1 00:00:03,710 --> 00:00:07,670 So Liz, welcome to icons of DC Area Real Estate. 2 00:00:07,670 --> 00:00:11,810 Thank you for joining me today. It's a pleasure to be with you John. 3 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:15,410 Thank you. So you started your console, 4 00:00:15,890 --> 00:00:22,430 your consultancy, the winger Group, a communications consulting company, 5 00:00:22,430 --> 00:00:26,210 in 2000. I understand. Please describe your role there 6 00:00:26,630 --> 00:00:30,290 at a high level and how it has evolved over the years since you 7 00:00:30,290 --> 00:00:32,930 founding the company. What makes a seasoned 8 00:00:32,930 --> 00:00:36,860 communications professional, as you suggest in your website? 9 00:00:37,770 --> 00:00:44,010 So I started Ranger Group after, having done a number of different 10 00:00:44,010 --> 00:00:48,060 things in the communications area. It was a reporter at the 11 00:00:48,060 --> 00:00:50,610 Washington Post. And, and I realized pretty early 12 00:00:50,610 --> 00:00:55,140 on that, I liked a lot of aspects of reporting, 13 00:00:55,140 --> 00:00:59,910 but I didn't like its intrusiveness. And so, decided to tell my 14 00:01:00,060 --> 00:01:03,420 to help other people tell their stories and then worked for a 15 00:01:03,420 --> 00:01:07,560 couple of organizations doing that. And so when I started Ranger Group 16 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:13,320 in 2000, I started it to be the firm that I always wanted to hire 17 00:01:13,800 --> 00:01:21,060 when I was on the client side. And that was to be a true 18 00:01:21,060 --> 00:01:27,600 communications partner, deliver really high quality work, but also. 19 00:01:28,700 --> 00:01:33,920 Help organizations use communications to be stronger organizations. 20 00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:40,220 And so I started simply as me and a card and a computer and a card table. 21 00:01:41,420 --> 00:01:47,780 And we have grown. I have still maintained, 22 00:01:47,780 --> 00:01:51,290 the the model that I have. I started out as a virtual company 23 00:01:51,290 --> 00:01:57,180 when people weren't doing that. And the idea was to create just 24 00:01:57,180 --> 00:02:02,580 in time consulting so that there were only seasoned, 25 00:02:02,580 --> 00:02:07,320 people who knew what they were doing, working on clients jobs. 26 00:02:07,530 --> 00:02:11,760 Oftentimes in communications firms, you would have the principals 27 00:02:11,760 --> 00:02:15,120 sell you the work, and then you would never see 28 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:18,010 the principals again. And they were brilliant. 29 00:02:18,550 --> 00:02:21,760 So then you'd have the 22 year old. Not that there's anything wrong 30 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:24,340 with 22 year olds. We love 22 year olds, but they don't 31 00:02:24,340 --> 00:02:29,710 necessarily have all the experience sometimes required. And so my role. 32 00:02:30,420 --> 00:02:35,160 Has always been kind of chief strategist and assembling the 33 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:39,710 right teams. To address client needs, 34 00:02:39,710 --> 00:02:44,330 and we started out as a very traditional PR firm primarily 35 00:02:44,330 --> 00:02:49,070 focused on media relations. And we have grown to be, 36 00:02:49,070 --> 00:02:54,260 focused more on designing communications programs. 37 00:02:54,840 --> 00:02:58,950 And working with organizations as much on their internal 38 00:02:58,950 --> 00:03:02,310 communication structure as they do on their external. 39 00:03:02,310 --> 00:03:05,550 Because if you don't have the foundation inside. 40 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:10,170 You're you're not necessarily able to deliver on communication. 41 00:03:10,170 --> 00:03:12,300 So that's a long winded answer to your question. 42 00:03:12,330 --> 00:03:18,690 So what I'd like to try to do is go back to the origin of your you, 43 00:03:18,690 --> 00:03:24,960 and then how you got to the point where, you felt like you were 44 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:29,250 ready to start your own gig. So we're going to go way back to 45 00:03:29,250 --> 00:03:33,750 your start and then go through your educational process and your 46 00:03:33,750 --> 00:03:39,240 corporate experience and your newspaper experience leading up to. 47 00:03:40,250 --> 00:03:44,750 You know there's a better way to do this. So if you would do that. 48 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:51,050 Sure. Appreciate that. So I always tell people that I 49 00:03:51,050 --> 00:03:57,300 am your classic liberal arts. Person who had to try a lot of 50 00:03:57,300 --> 00:04:01,860 different things before they found their true calling, 51 00:04:01,860 --> 00:04:07,990 or their true work experience. I have always been interested in 52 00:04:07,990 --> 00:04:17,950 communication and I can remember as a child. When. Nixon. 53 00:04:19,030 --> 00:04:26,320 Went to, China, when he, you know, 54 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:30,390 met with the Russians. On the Russian side, there was an 55 00:04:30,390 --> 00:04:36,870 interpreter named Victor Sugiura. And this man could. 56 00:04:36,870 --> 00:04:39,870 When he translated in Britain, he had a British accent. 57 00:04:40,260 --> 00:04:43,980 When he translated in the US, he sounded like he was from the 58 00:04:43,980 --> 00:04:48,540 Midwest. It was extraordinary to me. And I said, I want to do that. 59 00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:52,680 I want to be an interpreter. How old were you at the time? 60 00:04:52,980 --> 00:05:00,080 I was probably. 9 or 10. At that age. You. Yes. 61 00:05:00,680 --> 00:05:05,360 And I said I, I was I've always been fascinated by language. 62 00:05:05,930 --> 00:05:07,700 I've always been fascinated by communication. 63 00:05:07,700 --> 00:05:14,630 But that just watching that man said, I want to do that. Okay. So let your. 64 00:05:14,630 --> 00:05:17,810 Parents inspire you at all in any of that. 65 00:05:18,740 --> 00:05:22,220 I wouldn't say they encouraged it, let's put it that way. 66 00:05:22,220 --> 00:05:30,260, my parents were such, that. They loved, books. 67 00:05:30,290 --> 00:05:37,460 They loved learning, so. We if we wanted to buy a book, we 68 00:05:37,460 --> 00:05:41,450 could that that was always any book you want. You want to buy a book? 69 00:05:41,450 --> 00:05:42,980 We can buy a book. You want to buy a toy? 70 00:05:42,980 --> 00:05:46,340 That's a different thing. You know, I had toys, 71 00:05:46,340 --> 00:05:50,360 to be sure, but books were. Yes, that's that's important. 72 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:52,970 We would go to the library, the bookmobile, 73 00:05:52,970 --> 00:05:55,730 if you remember what that was. It was like a portable library 74 00:05:55,730 --> 00:05:57,680 that would come to different shopping centers. 75 00:05:57,680 --> 00:06:01,160 We would do that every Thursday night and we would check out books. 76 00:06:01,160 --> 00:06:05,000 So were they they always parents? Were they teachers or were they? No. 77 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:08,300 My parents my father was a physician. Okay. 78 00:06:08,300 --> 00:06:14,750 And my mother, actually had worked in television in the 50s. 79 00:06:14,960 --> 00:06:21,050 She had worked for ABC in New York, then then she married my father, 80 00:06:21,050 --> 00:06:22,820 and, they moved to Philadelphia and she 81 00:06:22,820 --> 00:06:27,380 couldn't find a comparable job. So she ended up, basically 82 00:06:27,380 --> 00:06:32,840 raising us, and she raised us. To be good writers because she 83 00:06:32,840 --> 00:06:36,450 was a good writer. And to be good communicators because 84 00:06:36,450 --> 00:06:40,410 that was that was important to her. That's her thing. That was her thing. 85 00:06:40,410 --> 00:06:45,000 And, just a quick story about her, after she died, 86 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:48,120 she she made notes about all the different things in the house 87 00:06:48,120 --> 00:06:52,050 that she wanted people to have. And my sister got this, 88 00:06:52,050 --> 00:06:56,130 family China. And my mother had written a 89 00:06:56,130 --> 00:07:00,030 whole description of this China, and it went like this. 90 00:07:00,030 --> 00:07:03,450 Let me tell you about all the hands who've touched this. 91 00:07:03,450 --> 00:07:07,340 And she went back. To the first people who had the 92 00:07:07,340 --> 00:07:10,280 China and who they were. You know her, 93 00:07:10,280 --> 00:07:14,480 I think it was her grandparents and and basically told a family 94 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:21,170 history through the this China set. So my mother was a good storyteller. 95 00:07:21,170 --> 00:07:27,140 I learned that at her knee. And, she also, if I know how 96 00:07:27,140 --> 00:07:30,710 to write, it's because of my mother. I would she would say, 97 00:07:30,710 --> 00:07:34,100 I don't want to see your papers in junior high or high school. 98 00:07:34,490 --> 00:07:36,500, you write them, and then they would come back 99 00:07:36,500 --> 00:07:38,630 and I'd get an A, and my mother would look at it and say, well, 100 00:07:38,630 --> 00:07:41,930 I wouldn't have given this an A, and she, you know, and sometimes 101 00:07:41,930 --> 00:07:45,920 it sounded harsh and she'd say, this is not well written. 102 00:07:45,920 --> 00:07:49,550 Let me show you what a well written. And then she would sit with me. 103 00:07:50,370 --> 00:07:54,510 And and show me how to have made that better. 104 00:07:54,510 --> 00:07:57,730 And then she would say, go back and rewrite it. Right. 105 00:07:57,730 --> 00:08:00,910 Even I don't care that you got the A cause. That doesn't matter. 106 00:08:00,910 --> 00:08:04,630 It's you. You could do. You could write better. So. 107 00:08:05,380 --> 00:08:11,350 I learned that from her and, and was always again fascinated by how do 108 00:08:11,350 --> 00:08:15,370 you get people who don't understand each other to understand each other? 109 00:08:15,400 --> 00:08:17,500 That's what I thought an interpreter did. 110 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:23,620 So fast forward, I, I go to college and I say, well, I 111 00:08:23,620 --> 00:08:27,520 want to be an interpreter at the UN. I got to learn three languages 112 00:08:28,240 --> 00:08:32,410 that are part of the five UN Security Council languages. 113 00:08:32,410 --> 00:08:38,590 So I pick Russian and Spanish, and I had taken Spanish in high school. 114 00:08:38,590 --> 00:08:41,410 I had actually taken Russian in high school, and I decided to 115 00:08:41,410 --> 00:08:47,350 become a Russian major, and, my last year of college, 116 00:08:47,350 --> 00:08:52,030 I did some interpretation for Russian speaking immigrants at hospitals. 117 00:08:52,790 --> 00:08:57,350 And I realized I wanted to edit. The doctors would say stuff. 118 00:08:57,350 --> 00:09:01,910 I'd say, oh gosh, they say that. That's terrible. So I wanted to edit. 119 00:09:01,910 --> 00:09:04,070 And I said, well, that's not going to make a good interpreter. 120 00:09:04,070 --> 00:09:07,160 If you want to edit, you have to do it. 121 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:10,790 You have to it goes in one way, comes out the other way, 122 00:09:10,790 --> 00:09:15,150 and you can't. It's not about you. And that's when I said, well, that's 123 00:09:15,150 --> 00:09:20,700 definitely not going to be for me, and so I took a different 124 00:09:20,700 --> 00:09:29,880 direction. Interesting. Yeah. So when did you decide to do 125 00:09:29,970 --> 00:09:33,180 what you decided to do? I think that was journalism 126 00:09:33,180 --> 00:09:36,000 right out of college, right? It was not. It was. 127 00:09:36,000 --> 00:09:41,880 So having worked in a hospital and being a very curious person. 128 00:09:42,390 --> 00:09:49,240 Okay. I would watch the doctors and I 129 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:52,570 would say, oh, why are you doing that treatment? 130 00:09:52,690 --> 00:09:56,620 Oh, why do you think that person has that? Oh, that's really interesting. 131 00:09:56,620 --> 00:09:59,410 Even though my father was a physician, I had no interest in it. 132 00:09:59,410 --> 00:10:01,030 You know, I hadn't really thought about it. 133 00:10:01,450 --> 00:10:04,810 And I said, wow, this is really interesting. 134 00:10:05,710 --> 00:10:07,660 I don't know why I never thought of this. 135 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:11,800 I'm going to go to medical school. And so. 136 00:10:11,800 --> 00:10:15,340 But I realized, well, I never took organic chemistry. 137 00:10:15,340 --> 00:10:18,190 I never took mathematics. I never took these things. 138 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:21,040 Maybe you should work in a hospital and see if you really 139 00:10:21,040 --> 00:10:24,910 want to do this. So I got a job at Mass General 140 00:10:24,910 --> 00:10:29,040 Hospital. And I ended up doing, 141 00:10:29,490 --> 00:10:31,830 in the social work department, doing discharge planning. 142 00:10:33,540 --> 00:10:37,200 And that taught me so much about communication. 143 00:10:37,380 --> 00:10:40,650 It taught me how to spot when people were not telling you the 144 00:10:40,650 --> 00:10:45,390 truth because they wanted to get, certain medical benefits. 145 00:10:46,110 --> 00:10:48,720, it taught me how to work in a big organization. 146 00:10:49,620 --> 00:10:53,880, it taught me how to listen for empathy and compassion. 147 00:10:54,800 --> 00:11:02,030, at that time, they allow me to be silent observer and group therapy to, 148 00:11:02,030 --> 00:11:06,020, observe many things that probably today they would not let you do 149 00:11:06,290 --> 00:11:09,020 with a bachelor's in Russian. But they did. 150 00:11:09,500 --> 00:11:13,820 And after two years of that, I realized and having seen a lot of, 151 00:11:13,820 --> 00:11:18,290 you know, deaf and hard things, I said, no, I'm not going to do that. 152 00:11:18,890 --> 00:11:23,780, but, I'm going to go to Europe, and I'm going to go 153 00:11:23,780 --> 00:11:27,800 travel for a while, which I did. Three months turned into a year. 154 00:11:27,950 --> 00:11:31,910 And when I came back, I said, okay, it's time to get serious. 155 00:11:31,910 --> 00:11:34,910 I'm going to go work for the United States Information Agency. 156 00:11:35,090 --> 00:11:37,550 They had a program where you could. 157 00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:42,840 Go to Moscow and they had an exhibit of American life, 158 00:11:42,840 --> 00:11:47,010 and they needed people to to be guides and I so I got into the 159 00:11:47,010 --> 00:11:51,660 program, I moved to Washington, and the Russians shoot down a 160 00:11:51,660 --> 00:11:56,340 jetliner and there's no cultural exchange programs. Kaput. Ski. 161 00:11:56,340 --> 00:12:01,020 Right. So what do you do? Well, I could type and I get a 162 00:12:01,020 --> 00:12:04,560 temp job at the Washington Post, and that's how I got into journalism. 163 00:12:04,830 --> 00:12:09,030. Okay. So are you fluent in Russian? 164 00:12:09,480 --> 00:12:13,380 At one time I was I just don't use it. 165 00:12:13,380 --> 00:12:17,040 It's been a really long time, but I, my last year of college I 166 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:19,770 taught Russian, at the college, you know, 167 00:12:19,770 --> 00:12:24,480 taught language with a professor. We team taught and I spent some 168 00:12:24,480 --> 00:12:29,840 time in the former Soviet Union. Many, many years ago. 169 00:12:30,530 --> 00:12:34,760, I took a semester there, so at one time I could speak 170 00:12:34,760 --> 00:12:39,200 quite well, I understand it. I just it's hard for me to, 171 00:12:39,380 --> 00:12:42,290 you know, would come back, but I just don't have the time. 172 00:12:42,350 --> 00:12:45,530 Was it just interest in the language, or were you thinking professionally? 173 00:12:45,530 --> 00:12:47,240 You thought you'd be a translator? Is that what? 174 00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:49,130 Yeah, that's what I thought I was going to do. 175 00:12:49,130 --> 00:12:54,920 And and then I realized that that wasn't really what I wanted to do. 176 00:12:54,920 --> 00:12:59,780 I, you know, interpretation is, is simultaneous, right? 177 00:12:59,780 --> 00:13:04,840 And translation is, is written, and, I was more interested 178 00:13:04,840 --> 00:13:08,080 in the interpretation side. I thought that was just so 179 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,140 fascinating. But what what I've come to realize, 180 00:13:11,140 --> 00:13:14,140 looking back on all of this is that I've always interested, 181 00:13:14,140 --> 00:13:18,880 have always been interested in bridging gaps of understanding and 182 00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:23,140 helping people understand each other. It just took me a while to find 183 00:13:23,140 --> 00:13:27,370 the right way for me to take those skills to do that. 184 00:13:28,160 --> 00:13:34,700 Talk about the the difference between interpretation and translation. Well. 185 00:13:35,780 --> 00:13:44,210 In my mind, interpretation, is live. Okay. People are speaking. 186 00:13:44,210 --> 00:13:48,530 So you're listening to what they're saying, and then you're taking those 187 00:13:48,530 --> 00:13:54,220 words and as accurately as possible. Putting them into another format, 188 00:13:54,220 --> 00:13:58,200 but somebody else can understand. And it's live. 189 00:13:59,030 --> 00:14:07,230 So you listen, right? Translation. I think of more as translating 190 00:14:07,410 --> 00:14:12,900 documents, translating literature. That's a whole specialty in of 191 00:14:12,900 --> 00:14:14,640 itself, because you have to be a good writer. 192 00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:18,690 You have to understand imagery. You have to understand well in 193 00:14:18,720 --> 00:14:22,230 that language. You can't that's, that's that's a 194 00:14:22,230 --> 00:14:25,830 certain way that, that that they express that in that language. 195 00:14:25,830 --> 00:14:28,920 But what would be the equivalent in English? 196 00:14:28,920 --> 00:14:32,100 It may not be exactly literal, but you're trying to express the same 197 00:14:32,100 --> 00:14:40,010 idea. So they're very much related, there, the two aspects of it. 198 00:14:40,010 --> 00:14:45,200 And I feel like in, in many ways. In what I do now. 199 00:14:45,200 --> 00:14:52,130 I'm helping people in one world understand. The other world. 200 00:14:52,970 --> 00:14:57,890, we're helping people who, even within organizations, 201 00:14:57,890 --> 00:15:02,300 have different styles of accessing the world and information 202 00:15:02,300 --> 00:15:06,320 understand each other. And so those experiences, 203 00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:10,880 even though at the time they felt very disjointed. 204 00:15:11,570 --> 00:15:17,200 And very. You know what? You know, my father kept saying, 205 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:19,000 when are you going to. When are you going to figure out 206 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:21,220 what you're going to do? Because every week it was, 207 00:15:21,220 --> 00:15:24,310 I'm going to be this, I'm going to do this, I'm going to try this. 208 00:15:24,550 --> 00:15:27,670 And I'm really grateful that I did all of that. 209 00:15:27,940 --> 00:15:30,820 And I, you know, I try, I, I thought I was going to do 210 00:15:30,820 --> 00:15:33,490 filmmaking at one point. So I worked with the filmmaker 211 00:15:33,490 --> 00:15:36,490 for a little bit, you know, more on a voluntary basis. 212 00:15:37,390 --> 00:15:41,230, but in the end, I realized that that's what's 213 00:15:41,230 --> 00:15:48,910 driven me in my life's work, is to help people understand each 214 00:15:48,910 --> 00:15:52,300 other and understand the value that they bring to each other. 215 00:15:53,290 --> 00:15:58,720 Even when they don't always have the right words or the what 216 00:15:58,720 --> 00:16:03,130 right ways to to get that across that were that were that bridge. 217 00:16:05,110 --> 00:16:09,760 Yeah, I when I saw that you were a major in Russian. 218 00:16:09,970 --> 00:16:15,790 To me is a such a foreign language in so many ways that 219 00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:19,390 and then translating to what you do now just seemed to me there 220 00:16:19,390 --> 00:16:25,060 was a some bridge that you were trying to gap for crossover from 221 00:16:25,060 --> 00:16:30,220 Russian to English and the, the idiosyncrasies, the idioms 222 00:16:30,220 --> 00:16:34,480 and the different aspects of the languages are completely different. 223 00:16:34,480 --> 00:16:36,610 The origin of the languages are different. 224 00:16:36,730 --> 00:16:41,470 So you have to I mean, there's a lot of interpretation there. Yeah. 225 00:16:41,680 --> 00:16:45,520 Well, and, you know, different cultures, different approaches, 226 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:49,960 but that's, that is actually not dissimilar to what you find in 227 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:54,130 business. Right? Right. Different companies have their own 228 00:16:54,130 --> 00:16:58,420 cultures and their own ways of doing things, and their own different 229 00:16:58,420 --> 00:17:01,240 fields have their own language, their own jargon, 230 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:04,660 their own ways of expressing, even. Within the real estate industry, 231 00:17:04,660 --> 00:17:08,650 there's so many different varieties of varieties on the theme as we'll 232 00:17:08,650 --> 00:17:13,840 get into. Yeah, for sure, for sure. And you know, and that. 233 00:17:15,310 --> 00:17:18,820 You know, I sort of fell into journalism. I didn't. 234 00:17:19,300 --> 00:17:22,120 I had no intention of being a journalist. I, you know. 235 00:17:23,550 --> 00:17:29,430 It was, just as I got a temp job there, in advertising. 236 00:17:29,430 --> 00:17:32,910 And they offered me a job in advertising. It's not like this. 237 00:17:32,910 --> 00:17:36,840 And this one gentleman said, well, I bet you like the newsroom better. 238 00:17:36,840 --> 00:17:41,850 And he introduced me to the people who, who hired copy aides. 239 00:17:41,850 --> 00:17:44,940 You know, I start at the very bottom. I mean, I sorted mail and, 240 00:17:44,940 --> 00:17:49,570 you know, in the newsroom, and. But for me, 241 00:17:49,570 --> 00:17:56,400 it was just kind of extra money. And then. You know, I got a call. 242 00:17:56,400 --> 00:18:01,590, I had taken a full time job with a foundation, and, 243 00:18:01,710 --> 00:18:04,980 I had gotten a call from the post, they said, well, 244 00:18:05,190 --> 00:18:08,340 we need somebody to come in at night and take dictation from reporters 245 00:18:08,340 --> 00:18:12,090 filing stories in the field, I said, okay, I'll do that. 246 00:18:12,090 --> 00:18:14,820 So I worked a couple jobs, you know, I would work during the day, 247 00:18:14,820 --> 00:18:18,060 get over there. And one night, somebody didn't 248 00:18:18,060 --> 00:18:20,580 show up to cover a party, and they sent me. 249 00:18:21,610 --> 00:18:26,260 And that, you know, that's how it started, literally. 250 00:18:26,500 --> 00:18:29,050 So then, you know, the social page is that was. 251 00:18:29,050 --> 00:18:31,510 I was in the style section and this was pre-internet. 252 00:18:31,510 --> 00:18:36,010 So they needed people to to the reporters filing stories, 253 00:18:36,010 --> 00:18:38,560 you know, type, their type what they were saying. 254 00:18:38,650 --> 00:18:43,090 And, I remember it was a the editor said, well, 255 00:18:43,090 --> 00:18:46,690 a reporter didn't show up, and I was just sitting there and I was body. 256 00:18:46,690 --> 00:18:49,000 They said, here's what you do. You go to this party. 257 00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:52,930, look at the food. Look at the wine. 258 00:18:52,930 --> 00:18:56,470 You know, get that down and get quotes from these five people. 259 00:18:57,070 --> 00:18:59,410 Like, okay, I can do this. Get in a cab, do this. 260 00:18:59,410 --> 00:19:03,400 And I get there and I'm like, wow, I'm Woodward and Bernstein. 261 00:19:03,400 --> 00:19:07,870 I'm I'm going to go get the story. And I interviewed people with a 262 00:19:07,870 --> 00:19:13,210 D.C. statehood party. And, on the way back in the cab, 263 00:19:13,210 --> 00:19:17,110 I started writing this story, and I turned it in, and I, 264 00:19:17,110 --> 00:19:20,410 the editor said, you've never done this before. 265 00:19:20,410 --> 00:19:23,140 I said, I'm sorry, you know? And she said, actually, for somebody 266 00:19:23,140 --> 00:19:26,650 who's never done this before, this is not bad, you know, 267 00:19:26,650 --> 00:19:31,840 and and so I kind of got that bug. And so I would, you know, 268 00:19:31,840 --> 00:19:34,990 do administrative work. And then I started freelancing. 269 00:19:34,990 --> 00:19:39,580 Stories feature stories, stories about artists. 270 00:19:40,180 --> 00:19:45,190, and so I it was like a Cinderella thing by day. I would sort mail. 271 00:19:45,790 --> 00:19:50,260 I quit my foundation job eventually. So by day I would sort mail, and then 272 00:19:50,260 --> 00:19:53,770 at night, I'd go cover parties at the white House or parties here. 273 00:19:53,770 --> 00:19:58,210 Parties, you know, Pamela Harriman or whatever, with 274 00:19:58,210 --> 00:20:01,750 sometimes with a more senior with a senior reporter because I wasn't. 275 00:20:01,750 --> 00:20:06,820 And then, eventually I got a job in the home section at the post, 276 00:20:06,820 --> 00:20:11,050 and then, my editors there who were incredibly supportive, 277 00:20:11,050 --> 00:20:15,060 said, you should be an intern. So I was one of the oldest interns 278 00:20:15,480 --> 00:20:19,860 because I, you know, by this point I was probably late 20s and. 279 00:20:21,330 --> 00:20:24,890, I went out to Metro. Covered Northern Virginia. 280 00:20:26,230 --> 00:20:30,730 Cops, courts, the whole bit. And, after a few months, 281 00:20:30,730 --> 00:20:34,840 you know, about, like, maybe a year of that, I said, you know, 282 00:20:34,840 --> 00:20:39,160 I would I was going to have to go to a smaller paper and then come back, 283 00:20:39,700 --> 00:20:46,180 and I realized I didn't really want it badly enough to do that. 284 00:20:46,180 --> 00:20:48,190 And that's when I made the switch into PR. 285 00:20:48,190 --> 00:20:50,290 I said, well, now I know how to tell stories. 286 00:20:50,620 --> 00:20:52,810 How can I help other people tell stories? 287 00:20:53,110 --> 00:20:56,560 What was it, a journalism you liked and not and didn't like? 288 00:20:56,560 --> 00:21:02,200 I loved, I loved reporting, yeah, 289 00:21:02,200 --> 00:21:05,560 I actually liked feature writing. That was a really good feature 290 00:21:05,560 --> 00:21:11,940 writer. I liked. Getting hearing people's stories 291 00:21:11,940 --> 00:21:17,430 and then figuring out how to tell that story honestly that reflected 292 00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:23,780 them or what the situation was, what I didn't like about it. 293 00:21:24,230 --> 00:21:26,990 Especially as a metro reporter, I, you know, was sent out. 294 00:21:26,990 --> 00:21:29,720 There was some guy that, was finally going to get. 295 00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:34,300, I think executed for some murder that he'd done. 296 00:21:34,540 --> 00:21:37,840 And I was asked to go to the neighborhood where this crime had 297 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:40,990 occurred and knock on doors and ask neighbors how they felt about that. 298 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:46,080. Or, you know, kid was killed in 299 00:21:46,080 --> 00:21:48,840 a drunk driving accident. Call the family. 300 00:21:49,880 --> 00:21:54,500 Ask them how they feel. And I just. And I think part of that was 301 00:21:54,500 --> 00:21:59,750 also the social work background. You know why why would I do this? 302 00:21:59,750 --> 00:22:04,130 Why would I ask them how they feel? They feel terrible, you know. 303 00:22:04,430 --> 00:22:08,600, and some people said some reporters said to me, well, you know, 304 00:22:08,840 --> 00:22:14,330 some people see it as an opportunity to memorialize this wonderful person. 305 00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:17,960 I said, okay, that's true. But on the other hand, one of the 306 00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:22,460 things that I've learned later on doing some other communications with 307 00:22:22,460 --> 00:22:28,430 some nonprofits is that there's a power dynamic here and even. 308 00:22:29,190 --> 00:22:32,850 People don't often realize when they tell their story. 309 00:22:33,530 --> 00:22:35,180 That their neighbor is going to see it. 310 00:22:35,990 --> 00:22:37,850 You know, they're not really thinking about that. 311 00:22:38,180 --> 00:22:42,830 So I felt like I wasn't going to like who I was going to need to be. 312 00:22:43,670 --> 00:22:51,580 For me to do that. And. And so I decided that okay, I, 313 00:22:51,580 --> 00:22:54,250 I have learned from the best. I had five years at the 314 00:22:54,250 --> 00:22:56,590 Washington Post. I was there at an incredibly 315 00:22:56,590 --> 00:23:00,010 exciting time. I met amazing people, had a great 316 00:23:00,010 --> 00:23:06,060 mentors. And I learned a lot. I didn't need to go to graduate 317 00:23:06,060 --> 00:23:10,080 school in journalism. I got it there and said, well, 318 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:12,510 I'm going to go help people tell their stories. 319 00:23:12,510 --> 00:23:14,970 And, my first job out of journalism 320 00:23:14,970 --> 00:23:18,900 was American student architects. What what drove you that in that 321 00:23:18,900 --> 00:23:22,530 direction? Well, I loved architecture. 322 00:23:22,530 --> 00:23:27,960 And I learned about architecture through a survey course in college 323 00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:34,020 on art history and the fact that the way that buildings and our 324 00:23:34,020 --> 00:23:39,450 cities communicated who we were and who we are or who we're becoming, 325 00:23:39,450 --> 00:23:42,240 I thought was fascinating and something I had never really been 326 00:23:42,240 --> 00:23:47,220 exposed to. So when I was at. In the home section. 327 00:23:47,220 --> 00:23:50,340 I interviewed a lot of architects, and I work with a lot of people, 328 00:23:50,670 --> 00:23:53,610 mostly in obviously residential architects. 329 00:23:53,790 --> 00:23:57,360 But for example, I remember because this is stuck 330 00:23:57,360 --> 00:24:02,900 in my head, I interviewed. Charles Guggenheim, the filmmaker. 331 00:24:02,960 --> 00:24:06,380 Yeah, he had just done something on I forget which architect. 332 00:24:06,380 --> 00:24:08,600 And I remember him saying, you know, the problem with 333 00:24:08,600 --> 00:24:11,660 making a film on architecture is that buildings don't move. 334 00:24:11,990 --> 00:24:16,970 I can still remember that quote, like, so many years later, but. 335 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:23,060 And so when I realized that I wanted to leave journalism, I, 336 00:24:23,060 --> 00:24:29,090 reached out to people at the AIA. And, they had a job in their 337 00:24:29,090 --> 00:24:33,590 practice division, not the PR division to write a newsletter. 338 00:24:34,750 --> 00:24:38,420, for the practice, you know, 339 00:24:38,420 --> 00:24:41,690 about about architectural practice for architects. 340 00:24:42,170 --> 00:24:45,470 And this was a newsletter. It was two page newsletter and 341 00:24:45,470 --> 00:24:50,060 it was taken, you know, months to get one issue out. 342 00:24:50,060 --> 00:24:52,580 And so I get in there, you know, I have this journalism background, 343 00:24:52,580 --> 00:24:56,390 like I said. Well, let me go interview 344 00:24:56,390 --> 00:24:58,970 everybody. Let me. So in a week I had written this, 345 00:24:59,120 --> 00:25:03,020 written the whole thing, and laid out all the pages because 346 00:25:03,020 --> 00:25:08,640 I learned how to do that, too. And. And I said, now what? 347 00:25:09,270 --> 00:25:12,360 And he said, you're done already? I said, yeah. 348 00:25:12,390 --> 00:25:14,670 I mean, you said it was a tight deadline. 349 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:16,980 And he said, yeah, it was a month. I said, no, no, 350 00:25:16,980 --> 00:25:21,900 I'm used to like hours. So. So that and then eventually I 351 00:25:21,900 --> 00:25:25,020 moved into the PR department and then eventually ran the PR 352 00:25:25,020 --> 00:25:31,140 department there. Interesting. So, you you like buildings, 353 00:25:31,140 --> 00:25:34,230 you'd like to write about buildings, and and I. 354 00:25:34,230 --> 00:25:38,610 Like buildings, and I like what's interesting about 355 00:25:38,610 --> 00:25:43,350 buildings is what they do and what they mean to humans. Right. 356 00:25:43,770 --> 00:25:48,840 And so, you know, I always tell the story to one 357 00:25:48,840 --> 00:25:53,130 of my first assignments when I moved to the PR department. 358 00:25:54,230 --> 00:25:59,240 Was they needed somebody to write the jury comments for the AIA Honor 359 00:25:59,240 --> 00:26:05,450 Awards. So they sent me to New York. It was at som. 360 00:26:06,580 --> 00:26:11,200 David Childs office, and, in the room was, 361 00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:16,780, just a very, August group of architects. 362 00:26:16,840 --> 00:26:21,580 I think it was Michael Graves, I think. Wow. I think Mike Geary. 363 00:26:22,850 --> 00:26:27,890 Not in that particular one I had, but it was Michael Michael Graves, 364 00:26:27,890 --> 00:26:30,110 Brendan Gill, who was the architecture critic of 365 00:26:30,110 --> 00:26:37,650 New York Times. David Childs, I'm trying to remember it was a 366 00:26:37,650 --> 00:26:41,190 couple other very, very well known architects that were in the room, 367 00:26:41,340 --> 00:26:45,180 and for two days they looked at all those submissions and said, 368 00:26:45,180 --> 00:26:47,700 architecture is going to hell in a handbasket. It's awful. 369 00:26:47,700 --> 00:26:49,590 It's everything's terrible. And then they pick ten, 370 00:26:49,950 --> 00:26:55,890 which is kind of what they did. And, and so I said, well, 371 00:26:56,010 --> 00:26:59,410 gentlemen. Now I need you to complete this 372 00:26:59,410 --> 00:27:02,440 sentence. We picked this building because. 373 00:27:03,160 --> 00:27:05,290 And they said, well, why would we do that? 374 00:27:05,860 --> 00:27:09,070 I said, well, we're trying to educate the public. 375 00:27:10,060 --> 00:27:15,020 About architecture. Oh, okay. And so I got these very high 376 00:27:15,020 --> 00:27:20,900 falutin things and came back and had to write these jury comments 377 00:27:20,900 --> 00:27:24,860 about colliding geometries and, you know, this kind of thing. 378 00:27:24,860 --> 00:27:28,640 But I but I loved it. And I got to meet just these 379 00:27:28,640 --> 00:27:32,840 amazing architects who were, you know, who I learned a lot from. 380 00:27:33,230 --> 00:27:41,430 And I learned a lot about business because. This the association? 381 00:27:41,430 --> 00:27:43,800 I thought I was going to go there and all I was going to do was 382 00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:48,120 talk about great architecture and how you make great architecture. 383 00:27:48,360 --> 00:27:53,280 Well, in fact, what we were talking about was insurance liability 384 00:27:53,610 --> 00:27:58,140 fighting with the engineers, you know, you know, 385 00:27:58,140 --> 00:28:02,730 legal practices, documents, the business side of architecture, 386 00:28:02,730 --> 00:28:06,780 which is incredibly important. Incredibly important. 387 00:28:06,870 --> 00:28:10,740 Yeah, well, the relationship between the developer and the architect and 388 00:28:10,740 --> 00:28:16,830 the. And the engineer and the. Yeah. Minor. You know, the, you know, or. 389 00:28:16,830 --> 00:28:21,900 The contractor, I mean, everything. And it was interesting to me. 390 00:28:21,900 --> 00:28:26,400 I mean, I just I was so grateful for the experience there and the 391 00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:31,680 opportunity to, to meet Frank Gehry and to meet to really learn about, 392 00:28:31,860 --> 00:28:35,430, to see architecture in a, in a different way and to 393 00:28:35,430 --> 00:28:39,810 understand how architects work. One of the things I did when I first 394 00:28:39,810 --> 00:28:44,670 got there was especially being in the practice department, I would go out 395 00:28:44,670 --> 00:28:47,880 to architecture offices and say, I want to see what's on your desk. 396 00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:51,630 What books do you use? What tools do you use? 397 00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:58,120, you know, how do you do what you do? Right. 398 00:28:58,120 --> 00:29:01,960 Because I felt if we were going to communicate. 399 00:29:02,860 --> 00:29:06,040 About the field, about the profession. Then we. 400 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:10,420 Then I needed to understand what it was, what what they did and 401 00:29:10,420 --> 00:29:15,520 what was like for them. Yeah, and I just met so many amazing 402 00:29:15,520 --> 00:29:18,850 people and, was involved with some of the committees, 403 00:29:18,850 --> 00:29:22,150 and we would go around the country and look at different, you know, 404 00:29:22,150 --> 00:29:24,880 they would have meetings in different parts of the country. 405 00:29:24,880 --> 00:29:27,250 And we would always do these great architectural tours. 406 00:29:27,820 --> 00:29:32,230 So the language of architecture is a whole lot different than what 407 00:29:32,230 --> 00:29:36,730 you had for sure prior to that. So but I had to learn another 408 00:29:36,730 --> 00:29:40,180 language. Right. There it is. And then and then figure out how to 409 00:29:40,180 --> 00:29:46,180 translate that to different audiences so that it would be relevant and 410 00:29:46,180 --> 00:29:52,630 clear. You were there for how long? Five years. Okay. And then what? 411 00:29:52,960 --> 00:29:57,310 Then I went to the National Trust for Historic Preservation. And why? 412 00:29:58,540 --> 00:30:02,410 Well, that's an interesting. I had been working with, 413 00:30:02,410 --> 00:30:08,830 different people over there, and, I met the a very charismatic, 414 00:30:08,860 --> 00:30:14,620, the marketing director, and, you know, we we connected 415 00:30:14,620 --> 00:30:18,370 over a bunch of things, and, then a position opened and, 416 00:30:18,370 --> 00:30:22,870 and they offered it and I went over and I talked to people and, and, 417 00:30:22,870 --> 00:30:29,420, historic preservation was. Evolving itself from, you know, 418 00:30:29,420 --> 00:30:32,870 what they always used to say? Rich dead white guys, you know, 419 00:30:32,990 --> 00:30:37,340, preserving the houses of rich, dead white guys to really, 420 00:30:37,340 --> 00:30:44,180 looking at, our, our history, how our history is represented. 421 00:30:44,630 --> 00:30:51,050, and so it was just a fascinating time to, to, to be there and to 422 00:30:51,050 --> 00:30:58,490 get a different vantage on, urbanism and, the way in and, 423 00:30:58,490 --> 00:31:01,760 and architecture from a different vantage point and to help an 424 00:31:01,760 --> 00:31:08,900 organization that was evolving, to be to, to engage more people. 425 00:31:08,900 --> 00:31:17,480 So I, one of the things I was there, I started there in 93, 94 or 95, 426 00:31:17,720 --> 00:31:23,160 I put them on the web. In 1994, 1995 because I said, 427 00:31:23,160 --> 00:31:27,460 this is a this is going to be a thing. And people do. People care? 428 00:31:27,640 --> 00:31:30,970 At that point, the web lived in the IT department, right? 429 00:31:31,120 --> 00:31:34,510 And I said, it's not, it's not it's not a IT thing. 430 00:31:35,020 --> 00:31:41,890 It's a it's a communications thing. And, and so the idea was, 431 00:31:41,890 --> 00:31:46,510 how do we engage younger people in into historic preservation? 432 00:31:46,990 --> 00:31:50,080 How do we get more people engaged in that? And. 433 00:31:50,820 --> 00:31:55,200 And and so, because nobody really understood 434 00:31:55,710 --> 00:31:58,290 what this web thing was going to be, and they thought it was a passing 435 00:31:58,290 --> 00:32:02,370 fad. Everybody left me alone. So I got to create, you know, 436 00:32:02,370 --> 00:32:04,800 I had to hire somebody to actually do the program. 437 00:32:04,800 --> 00:32:08,700 I didn't know how to do any of that. But, and so we built our, the 438 00:32:08,700 --> 00:32:12,840 first site and it was focused around how people come to preservation, 439 00:32:13,350 --> 00:32:16,710 either through home decor. That's why they have 440 00:32:16,710 --> 00:32:20,160 Williamsburg blue on their walls in their living room. 441 00:32:20,430 --> 00:32:23,640 You know, people like that aesthetic or through travel. 442 00:32:23,640 --> 00:32:28,230 That's how people often get exposed to historic preservation. 443 00:32:28,710 --> 00:32:34,020 And, and so those were kind of two entry points that that wasn't the 444 00:32:34,020 --> 00:32:38,400 only thing that we had on the site. But, and it was really it 445 00:32:38,400 --> 00:32:44,310 was really fun. And we. The other thing, we had just started 446 00:32:44,370 --> 00:32:48,000 a partnership with the History Channel, which was fledgling. 447 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:50,460 At that time, they were just beginning. 448 00:32:50,460 --> 00:32:56,760 And, we had a program that long, predated me, but called the 11 449 00:32:56,760 --> 00:33:01,850 Most Endangered Historic Places. And the History Channel did a 450 00:33:01,850 --> 00:33:09,320 documentary every year about what was on that, what was on that list? 451 00:33:09,440 --> 00:33:15,200 And, one of the things I was really proud of is that I had read 452 00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:18,350 somewhere there was I don't know if, you know, I'm really dating myself, 453 00:33:18,350 --> 00:33:23,900 but there was a show, er, on NBC and Noah Wiley, the young 454 00:33:23,900 --> 00:33:27,320 doctor, was like the heartthrob. And I happened to read in, 455 00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:30,350 of all places, people magazine that he was a history buff. 456 00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:35,330, so I said, you know what? I bet nobody ever asks him to do 457 00:33:35,330 --> 00:33:39,700 anything serious. So I reached out through his agent 458 00:33:39,700 --> 00:33:43,810 and said, we have this documentary and I know your Civil War buff 459 00:33:43,810 --> 00:33:47,110 we have. We actually have. I think we had a, 460 00:33:47,590 --> 00:33:50,650 southern site I'm trying to remember. I don't remember exactly from 461 00:33:50,650 --> 00:33:54,880 that particular year. Would would he agree to narrate it? 462 00:33:55,800 --> 00:34:00,000 And he did. Cool and it was exciting to fly 463 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:03,030 out to LA. And he he was he was fantastic. 464 00:34:03,030 --> 00:34:06,990 He was so gracious. Showed up with three outfits. Right. 465 00:34:06,990 --> 00:34:09,810 He wasn't sure what kind of look we wanted, you know, 466 00:34:09,810 --> 00:34:15,450 was such a pro and, and, and and that was, you know, 467 00:34:15,450 --> 00:34:19,210 I always tried to think about. How could we make this more 468 00:34:19,210 --> 00:34:23,230 accessible? How can we bring this to more people? 469 00:34:23,560 --> 00:34:27,070 And, that was certainly one way we did that. 470 00:34:27,900 --> 00:34:33,510 So you were there for how long? Five years. Another five. 471 00:34:33,600 --> 00:34:37,570 So you were. You go to a from an association 472 00:34:37,570 --> 00:34:40,900 and to a nonprofit. I don't know what they are. 473 00:34:40,900 --> 00:34:42,610 I guess they. Just they're a membership 474 00:34:42,610 --> 00:34:46,000 organization. I actually thought of them, 475 00:34:47,350 --> 00:34:51,490 you know, as in a way, as an association, but they're not 476 00:34:51,490 --> 00:34:56,380 quite like a most associations, but they they are nonprofit. 477 00:34:56,920 --> 00:34:59,980, and they had kind of a they had a membership and it was a public 478 00:34:59,980 --> 00:35:04,240 membership of people who cared about preserving our history and 479 00:35:04,240 --> 00:35:09,250 preserving our buildings and also being relevant, making that relevant. 480 00:35:09,250 --> 00:35:12,160 And I think that was that was important. Yeah. 481 00:35:12,460 --> 00:35:16,270 So was there were there differences between those two entities as far 482 00:35:16,270 --> 00:35:19,510 as the way they communicated? Obviously, you had to you did the 483 00:35:19,510 --> 00:35:23,470 internet. So that was obviously. So that was one thing I you know, 484 00:35:23,470 --> 00:35:27,160 I think, well, every organization has its own 485 00:35:27,160 --> 00:35:32,350 personality, right? Right. So really it's understanding the 486 00:35:32,350 --> 00:35:35,710 personality of the organization and the audiences that they're 487 00:35:35,710 --> 00:35:41,810 trying to communicate with. And, so, so yes, there were 488 00:35:41,840 --> 00:35:44,750 there were differences, I think, with, the National Trust, 489 00:35:44,750 --> 00:35:49,010 we were more public facing. Right, we had a higher, 490 00:35:49,010 --> 00:35:55,100 higher profile publicly, you know, we we we put something 491 00:35:55,100 --> 00:36:00,240 on our endangered list, in southern Maryland, there's 492 00:36:00,240 --> 00:36:07,620 a Satterlee plantation, and. That was was interesting because 493 00:36:07,620 --> 00:36:13,140 the great grandson of the slave owner and the great granddaughter 494 00:36:13,140 --> 00:36:17,460 of a slave were both on the board trying to save this plantation. 495 00:36:18,180 --> 00:36:23,160 So that was another really interesting thing, because, 496 00:36:23,250 --> 00:36:26,910 that got onto the today show in the New York Times and, and so on. 497 00:36:26,910 --> 00:36:30,450 And, so, so the trust was really doing some 498 00:36:30,450 --> 00:36:35,000 very interesting things. You know. Were you the communications 499 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:39,620 director there? I was, yes, I was. So any interface with the press? 500 00:36:39,620 --> 00:36:43,160 You were the person. Well, I, yeah, 501 00:36:43,400 --> 00:36:49,340 and I had a team, but I did some of that, 502 00:36:49,340 --> 00:36:52,610 that the team did a lot of it, too. And, 503 00:36:53,390 --> 00:36:56,960 and it was really trying to figure out how we frame the narrative. 504 00:36:56,960 --> 00:37:00,620 How do we tell our story, how do we make it relevant to people who may 505 00:37:00,620 --> 00:37:06,860 not necessarily know about us or or think about it in the way that we do? 506 00:37:06,860 --> 00:37:11,900 And so again, there's that translation interpretation. Sure. 507 00:37:11,990 --> 00:37:18,530 Model that, that a good communicator is and does. So then what? 508 00:37:19,600 --> 00:37:28,270 So then, this is interesting through, some, through 509 00:37:28,270 --> 00:37:32,890 some colleagues or whatever I was introduced to, Mario Moreno, 510 00:37:33,490 --> 00:37:39,820, who, is, considered by many to be the godfather of 511 00:37:39,820 --> 00:37:44,230 technology in this region. And he had just launched a 512 00:37:44,230 --> 00:37:52,660 non-profit, the Moreno Institute, right, and needed a comms director, 513 00:37:52,660 --> 00:37:59,590 and, I, I met him, and, he mentioned that he was looking for 514 00:37:59,590 --> 00:38:05,080 somebody, and I went on his website, and I was like, wow, this is so cool. 515 00:38:05,080 --> 00:38:11,110 I want to be part of this, and, so I ended up. 516 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:14,710 Interviewing with him on the on the phone. 517 00:38:15,890 --> 00:38:21,290 And then, he did everything by email, right? 518 00:38:21,380 --> 00:38:25,880, he he was happy in Cleveland at that point and half here and then, 519 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:29,510, interviewed with the the team, 520 00:38:29,510 --> 00:38:33,620 and the next thing I knew, I was offered a job, and I said, this is 521 00:38:33,620 --> 00:38:37,760 really interesting what he's doing. I'm going to I want to I want to 522 00:38:37,760 --> 00:38:41,600 be part of this. So I was his communications director 523 00:38:41,600 --> 00:38:48,230 for two years before I went out on my own. And that was, amazing. 524 00:38:48,230 --> 00:38:52,910 I learned about a whole other world, the technology world, which I had 525 00:38:52,910 --> 00:38:59,790 sort of. Come to some understanding, about a little bit by getting 526 00:38:59,790 --> 00:39:03,840 involved with the internet and, and trying to, you know, 527 00:39:04,020 --> 00:39:08,820 put the trust on the internet. And, and I was really fascinated by. 528 00:39:09,960 --> 00:39:14,310 The interaction of technology with, with humans and and 529 00:39:14,310 --> 00:39:19,790 communication and, and so I learned a tremendous 530 00:39:19,790 --> 00:39:27,530 amount from Mario, and his team just by osmosis, and. 531 00:39:28,990 --> 00:39:32,500 You know, I was around a lot of entrepreneurs and he had started 532 00:39:32,500 --> 00:39:37,750 something called net Preneur, which was, he, he had seen 533 00:39:37,750 --> 00:39:41,620 that there were lots of people who were starting these internet 534 00:39:41,620 --> 00:39:44,710 related businesses or businesses that relied on the internet, 535 00:39:44,710 --> 00:39:47,050 and there was no place for them in the business community. 536 00:39:47,050 --> 00:39:51,340 And he created this net Preneur program where people could. 537 00:39:52,290 --> 00:39:58,610 Come together, people like Rishi Agarwal, who founded the event. 538 00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:06,710, you know, and, and so he, he was just such a forward 539 00:40:06,710 --> 00:40:11,690 thinking person and understood, the role that technology 540 00:40:11,690 --> 00:40:16,550 could play in making business better and making lives better. 541 00:40:16,550 --> 00:40:20,000 And I, we, you know, we always joke that Mario was on social media 542 00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:22,910 before there were social media. He just knew how to connect people. 543 00:40:23,030 --> 00:40:24,890 Yeah. And, so that was an, 544 00:40:25,070 --> 00:40:27,740 you know, incredible experience. And but I was around all these 545 00:40:27,740 --> 00:40:33,290 entrepreneurs and I said, you know what? Wow. I could do this. 546 00:40:33,620 --> 00:40:37,310 I can start business. Okay. I'm going to do it. 547 00:40:37,310 --> 00:40:41,920 And so I started Ranger Group. And haven't looked back. 548 00:40:41,950 --> 00:40:46,120 Wished I had done it ten years ago. Try to keep. You. He did. 549 00:40:46,330 --> 00:40:50,830 Oh, he did. In fact. So the story is that I went to 550 00:40:50,830 --> 00:40:54,550 Mario and I said. You know, I had two little kids, 551 00:40:54,550 --> 00:40:58,090 and I was commuting from Rockville to Reston and cross that bridge. 552 00:40:58,090 --> 00:41:03,310 Every day was killing me. Yeah. And. And so. 553 00:41:04,220 --> 00:41:08,750 And, you know, my, I remember I was like, two hours late, 554 00:41:08,750 --> 00:41:11,630 one time to pick my daughter up from daycare, and she was crying, 555 00:41:11,630 --> 00:41:13,940 and I was paying $5 a minute. And, you know, I said, 556 00:41:13,940 --> 00:41:16,310 I just can't do this, right. So I went to Mario and I said, 557 00:41:16,310 --> 00:41:19,580 look, I got to do something else. I don't know what it is. 558 00:41:20,180 --> 00:41:23,570 You know, I but I'm going to talk to a lot of people and, 559 00:41:23,570 --> 00:41:27,110 you know, everybody, and I don't want to surprise you. 560 00:41:27,620 --> 00:41:30,680, and I don't want you to hear that I'm out there, you know, 561 00:41:30,680 --> 00:41:33,320 talking to people, but. And he says, well, no, no, no, 562 00:41:33,440 --> 00:41:34,940 we can make it work. What do you want to do? 563 00:41:34,940 --> 00:41:40,550 And no, I gotta I gotta do this. So, I went out and I talked to a 564 00:41:40,550 --> 00:41:43,700 lot of people, and I was talking to this one guy like, I don't know 565 00:41:43,700 --> 00:41:46,730 what to do next. I'm not sure. I don't know what to do. 566 00:41:46,970 --> 00:41:49,340 And then under my breath, I said something like, sometimes I 567 00:41:49,340 --> 00:41:52,820 think about hanging out a shingle. And he said, well, why don't you? 568 00:41:53,760 --> 00:41:56,550 And I said, well, I don't know enough and I never I, 569 00:41:56,550 --> 00:41:59,790 you know, I never worked in an agency and I had all these reasons. 570 00:41:59,940 --> 00:42:03,420 And he looked at me, this guy, and he said, when do you think 571 00:42:03,420 --> 00:42:07,640 you would know enough? And it was like, oh, 572 00:42:07,640 --> 00:42:10,460 I could have had a V8. Yep, that's what I'm going to do. 573 00:42:10,460 --> 00:42:12,980 So I went back to Mario and I said, Mario, I know what I'm going to do. 574 00:42:13,010 --> 00:42:15,440 He said, what is it? I'm going to hang out a shingle. 575 00:42:16,440 --> 00:42:20,580 And he said, great, I will be your first client. Oh that's great. 576 00:42:21,500 --> 00:42:25,100 And I'll keep you as busy or not as you want to be. 577 00:42:25,100 --> 00:42:28,970 And so with that, I really had the confidence to 578 00:42:29,390 --> 00:42:32,990 start start the business. I mean, I was going to do it anyway, 579 00:42:32,990 --> 00:42:37,040 but that was that was tremendous. Yeah. 580 00:42:37,040 --> 00:42:40,130 And so I, you know, and I continued to consult with him. 581 00:42:40,130 --> 00:42:45,080 And then when he started Venture Philanthropy Partners for a you know, 582 00:42:45,500 --> 00:42:49,070 I did off and on work with Venture Philanthropy Partners for ten years. 583 00:42:49,670 --> 00:42:53,030 So, you know, with content and just some strategy 584 00:42:53,030 --> 00:42:57,470 and various communications work. So that was really great. 585 00:42:57,470 --> 00:43:01,550 And Mari's been, you know, a real mentor of mine. 586 00:43:01,550 --> 00:43:04,370 I mean, I just learned so much from him, 587 00:43:04,370 --> 00:43:11,580 and he's very, very. Gracious. He's obviously a very effective 588 00:43:11,580 --> 00:43:15,240 communicator himself. Yeah. Say yeah. Yeah, yeah. 589 00:43:15,840 --> 00:43:21,510 But I had to learn, you know, he so he, coming out of, 590 00:43:21,510 --> 00:43:26,740 being a computer. Person thinks differently than I do. 591 00:43:27,340 --> 00:43:29,440 So this is a story I always tell people. 592 00:43:30,070 --> 00:43:33,310, you know, I'd kind of gotten there. I was there about a month. 593 00:43:33,310 --> 00:43:35,080 He said, I need a communications plan. 594 00:43:35,500 --> 00:43:39,610 So I wrote a communications plan. The way that I was used to 595 00:43:39,610 --> 00:43:41,770 writing a communications plan had a lot of words. 596 00:43:42,670 --> 00:43:45,250 So I present this communications plan. 597 00:43:45,250 --> 00:43:49,990 I feel good about it, he says, I hate this. And I said, you hate it. 598 00:43:50,380 --> 00:43:56,380 He said, no, I hate this. You do it. I go right, just like, oh, 599 00:43:56,380 --> 00:43:59,020 I'm so dejected. And one of the people in his office 600 00:43:59,020 --> 00:44:07,180 said. Mario is a chart guy. So I went back and I just 601 00:44:07,180 --> 00:44:12,100 reconfigured it and put it into a form that was going to be more 602 00:44:12,100 --> 00:44:16,600 accessible to him, and he liked it. You showed him rush and he was like, 603 00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:19,180 looking for English, right? Right, right. 604 00:44:19,180 --> 00:44:21,910 So that was a that was a really valuable lesson. 605 00:44:21,910 --> 00:44:24,220 And I've learned that many, many times over. 606 00:44:24,370 --> 00:44:28,660 You know, I was telling a story about something I did for Asia. 607 00:44:28,810 --> 00:44:34,690, I had done this report for one of the committee, the committees, and I, 608 00:44:34,900 --> 00:44:40,060, gave it to the committee chair, and he said, I hate it again. 609 00:44:40,060 --> 00:44:42,790 And I said, well, you think you hate it, but what? 610 00:44:42,790 --> 00:44:45,940 Tell me why you think you hate it. And he said, I don't like the cover. 611 00:44:46,880 --> 00:44:49,640 I said there is no cover. It says draft. 612 00:44:49,880 --> 00:44:54,530 But what it taught me was this was a highly visual person, right? 613 00:44:54,530 --> 00:44:59,540 Again, giving a highly visual person a whole lot of words that 614 00:44:59,540 --> 00:45:03,710 weren't broken up and didn't have any kind of visual way to narrate 615 00:45:03,710 --> 00:45:08,300 through them was frustrating. So those were really, 616 00:45:08,300 --> 00:45:10,640 really valuable. So the lesson you learned there 617 00:45:10,640 --> 00:45:13,370 was no your audience, right? No, your audience. 618 00:45:13,370 --> 00:45:18,320 But it's more than you know. It's know how they access the world. 619 00:45:18,530 --> 00:45:22,340 Okay. Right. You can know your people sometimes 620 00:45:22,340 --> 00:45:25,220 think, well, I know, I know, this is what they think or this is, 621 00:45:25,220 --> 00:45:29,810 but you have to understand how they access information, how they process, 622 00:45:30,080 --> 00:45:34,070, as much as other things that you need to know about your audience. 623 00:45:34,070 --> 00:45:36,020 You know, you can talk about buyer personas and you can talk 624 00:45:36,020 --> 00:45:40,130 about all those things. But but how do they best? 625 00:45:41,300 --> 00:45:46,640 Access information and and the things that they are interested in. Okay. 626 00:45:46,640 --> 00:45:52,730 I'm going to pivot now. Well you do. Some real estate things. Yep. 627 00:45:52,730 --> 00:45:56,330 So I look at the the real estate commercial real estate industry 628 00:45:56,330 --> 00:46:01,160 has built on three pillars. First is communication which is 629 00:46:01,160 --> 00:46:04,790 your specialty. Two is analytics. And the financial part. 630 00:46:05,150 --> 00:46:10,250 And three is design and function. Communication is the baseline 631 00:46:10,250 --> 00:46:12,650 among them. Of course the concepts of 632 00:46:12,650 --> 00:46:16,640 presentation, negotiation, networking, marketing, 633 00:46:16,640 --> 00:46:19,910 sales and collaboration are all critical skills. 634 00:46:20,540 --> 00:46:25,010 In your book Prism of Value, you look at communicating through this 635 00:46:25,010 --> 00:46:30,500 prism through this prism of value. Elaborate on that concept in context 636 00:46:30,500 --> 00:46:34,610 with the concepts I listed above, and any others you believe are 637 00:46:34,610 --> 00:46:40,840 critical in our industry. So most people communicate 638 00:46:40,840 --> 00:46:44,820 through a prism of me. Right. I have something I want to tell you. 639 00:46:46,470 --> 00:46:50,670, I have information for you. I am wonderful, 640 00:46:50,670 --> 00:46:55,290 and you should hire me, and, 641 00:46:55,500 --> 00:47:01,000 I'm I'm worth I'm I'm I'm worth it. Okay. That's all about me. 642 00:47:02,010 --> 00:47:10,350 It's not about you and me. Right. So tell me how all of those things 643 00:47:10,350 --> 00:47:14,610 that you just described. What? You know, we know what's in it for 644 00:47:14,610 --> 00:47:21,510 me. What will be different for me. So I always say prism takes 645 00:47:21,510 --> 00:47:26,730 white light, refracts it and out comes Technicolor, right? 646 00:47:27,240 --> 00:47:32,470 The white light is all the things that we think. People should not. 647 00:47:34,100 --> 00:47:37,970, sometimes it's, you know, it's the price. 648 00:47:38,540 --> 00:47:42,260, it's the, you know, the location, right? 649 00:47:42,290 --> 00:47:46,550 It's, you know, if we're trying to sell ourselves, 650 00:47:46,550 --> 00:47:51,110 it's all the awards we've won, all of the, 651 00:47:51,110 --> 00:47:55,130 people we've worked with, right? That's all. That's all table stakes. 652 00:47:56,020 --> 00:48:00,490 But you have to take that information and refract it to a prism of value, 653 00:48:00,490 --> 00:48:04,720 which says, what about all those things that I want you to know? 654 00:48:05,590 --> 00:48:10,850 How is that? Making your life better. 655 00:48:11,630 --> 00:48:16,340, fulfilling some sort of aspiration or yearning that you have. 656 00:48:16,910 --> 00:48:21,560 And conversely, how is that taking away some sort of frustration? 657 00:48:21,560 --> 00:48:26,630 Pain? Concern? Worry? Right. There are two sides of the 658 00:48:26,630 --> 00:48:31,820 messaging coin. One is appealing to our our our wants 659 00:48:31,820 --> 00:48:37,340 and aspirations and is positive. The other is about protecting us 660 00:48:37,340 --> 00:48:41,930 from ourselves and our fears. And you have to know which side 661 00:48:41,930 --> 00:48:45,890 of that coin to flip right at any given time. 662 00:48:47,080 --> 00:48:51,700 And refract all the other stuff that you want to tell through that prism. 663 00:48:52,150 --> 00:48:56,350 That's when you can be effective, when you understand what are the 664 00:48:56,350 --> 00:49:02,360 real emotional drivers. Behind what people say they want. 665 00:49:02,360 --> 00:49:05,660 Yes. I always quote this. There's a there was a very 666 00:49:05,660 --> 00:49:08,960 well-known professor of marketing at Harvard named Ted Levitt. 667 00:49:08,960 --> 00:49:10,970 He used to say, when people buy a drill. 668 00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:15,160 They don't really want the drill. They want the whole. 669 00:49:16,250 --> 00:49:19,820 Because they want to hang a picture. They want to hang their diplomas. 670 00:49:19,820 --> 00:49:25,730 They want to make a baby gate safe for their child. Right? 671 00:49:26,120 --> 00:49:30,110 And it's the same thing in in in business. I want a building. 672 00:49:30,320 --> 00:49:34,130 You know, maybe I need office space, but why do I want office space? 673 00:49:35,030 --> 00:49:38,000 Right. What will that I want? I want to bring a team together. 674 00:49:38,000 --> 00:49:40,160 I want to have a place I can show clients. 675 00:49:40,160 --> 00:49:43,280 I want to have a place we can work together, where we can collab. What? 676 00:49:43,310 --> 00:49:47,840 What is it actually about that place? That we really want. 677 00:49:47,960 --> 00:49:52,720 We don't want desks and chairs. Necessarily, you know, 678 00:49:52,720 --> 00:49:56,510 we don't want, you know. When we used to talk about the 679 00:49:56,510 --> 00:49:58,760 corner office. What? What is it about the corner office? 680 00:49:58,790 --> 00:50:02,030 It's about status. I've made it right. 681 00:50:02,030 --> 00:50:06,970 So it's understanding that. And then communicating. 682 00:50:07,690 --> 00:50:12,550 To to, hit on those emotional points for people. 683 00:50:14,050 --> 00:50:18,910 So what that tells me is you've got to be able to tell a good story. 684 00:50:19,570 --> 00:50:23,820 Is that correct? Sure. For sure. You have to be able to tell us. 685 00:50:24,000 --> 00:50:30,420 Yeah, but you have to tell a story, and it has to be authentic. 686 00:50:31,680 --> 00:50:37,680 And it has to be meaningful and somehow illustrative. 687 00:50:38,540 --> 00:50:45,250 Of some point you're trying to make. I, you know, I kind of get, 688 00:50:45,250 --> 00:50:47,830 frustrated with this sometimes. So everybody's gotten on the 689 00:50:47,830 --> 00:50:51,460 storytelling bandwagon. Oh, we just have to tell stories. 690 00:50:52,120 --> 00:50:56,500 Yes, I believe in stories. I've built my whole professional 691 00:50:56,500 --> 00:51:00,790 life on storytelling. I have to tell stories appropriately 692 00:51:01,150 --> 00:51:05,290 and at the right time. Right. Sometimes the story is appropriate, 693 00:51:05,290 --> 00:51:10,630 sometimes it's not. And it's understanding how to 694 00:51:10,630 --> 00:51:14,850 use story. As a vehicle to achieve 695 00:51:14,850 --> 00:51:19,690 understanding or connection. So when do you know when and 696 00:51:19,690 --> 00:51:23,200 when not to tell a story? And that. And at what? What? 697 00:51:23,200 --> 00:51:28,180 What's the trigger for that? So for me and I and I, I often don't 698 00:51:28,180 --> 00:51:35,530 think about it. I just do this. But, sometimes when someone is. 699 00:51:35,680 --> 00:51:38,470 Well, I always like to tell a story at the beginning. 700 00:51:39,250 --> 00:51:44,290 Of a conversation because that can grab someone's attention if it's the 701 00:51:44,290 --> 00:51:48,680 right story and it's not too long. Right. 702 00:51:51,590 --> 00:51:57,020 Sometimes when people, when you're trying to express a 703 00:51:57,020 --> 00:51:59,930 concept and you can see that there's confusion. 704 00:51:59,930 --> 00:52:01,550 Well, let me tell you a story about that. 705 00:52:02,730 --> 00:52:05,550 Let me tell you how that or let me show you how that might work. 706 00:52:05,550 --> 00:52:11,820 So, for example, when we go into make a pitch to a new client. 707 00:52:13,360 --> 00:52:16,690, and I remember this. I it was real estate client. 708 00:52:17,290 --> 00:52:24,520 And, we go I get to the, the the office and I'm sitting, 709 00:52:24,520 --> 00:52:27,610 waiting to go in and out comes the previous firm. 710 00:52:27,610 --> 00:52:30,910 They have about 20 people and they've got boards and they've got all this 711 00:52:30,910 --> 00:52:35,020 stuff. And I just am walking in. It's me. Right. 712 00:52:35,560 --> 00:52:37,690 And they said, what do you want to set up your PowerPoint? 713 00:52:37,720 --> 00:52:39,490 I said, no, I this PowerPoint free zone, 714 00:52:39,490 --> 00:52:43,600 we're going to have a conversation. And they said, well, 715 00:52:43,600 --> 00:52:44,920 tell us about your firm. And I said, well, 716 00:52:44,920 --> 00:52:46,720 I'm going to tell you about my firm. But first I'm going to tell you 717 00:52:46,720 --> 00:52:49,060 what I know about you. Would you like to hear I talked 718 00:52:49,060 --> 00:52:53,110 to about five other people, to learn a little bit about you. 719 00:52:53,110 --> 00:52:55,450 Would you like to know what they said. 720 00:52:55,540 --> 00:53:00,190 Talk to a developer and architect. You know about your firm. Oh yes. 721 00:53:01,650 --> 00:53:05,340 So then I tell them what they said, and I said, so what I take away 722 00:53:05,340 --> 00:53:08,190 from just those five interviews is that you have a gap. 723 00:53:09,310 --> 00:53:12,370 In the way you communicate. Now I'm going to tell you about 724 00:53:12,370 --> 00:53:14,260 my firm and how we're going to help you close that gap. 725 00:53:15,090 --> 00:53:20,430 And we won the business. Right. And I said, I have a team. 726 00:53:20,940 --> 00:53:24,180 You know, this was presume well, zoom existed, 727 00:53:24,180 --> 00:53:27,960 but people weren't using it. And, and I said, I'm happy to 728 00:53:27,960 --> 00:53:31,290 have you meet the team and see who's going to be working on the project. 729 00:53:32,070 --> 00:53:34,740, and they said, oh, we'll get back to you in, you know, a few days. 730 00:53:34,740 --> 00:53:41,790 And they called me an hour later. So. And that was because I used the 731 00:53:41,790 --> 00:53:45,570 stories that other people had told about them. 732 00:53:46,630 --> 00:53:51,760 And it was about them, not about me. I what I was trying to do is say, 733 00:53:51,760 --> 00:53:56,680 let me show you, let me know, tell you what I'm hearing out there. 734 00:53:56,770 --> 00:53:59,890 We'd need to know more. But this is how I'm going to 735 00:53:59,890 --> 00:54:03,550 connect with you. You have a gap. I'm going to help you bridge 736 00:54:03,550 --> 00:54:08,280 that gap. Interesting. Well, I was going to ask this 737 00:54:08,280 --> 00:54:10,680 question later, but I'm I'm going to zoom ahead 738 00:54:10,680 --> 00:54:17,920 a little bit. Sure. So, in our initial conversation, 739 00:54:17,920 --> 00:54:21,430 you said that several of your clients have been guests of mine 740 00:54:21,730 --> 00:54:26,290 on this podcast and and called you before accepting my 741 00:54:26,290 --> 00:54:31,000 invitation to be interviewed, urged them to participate, 742 00:54:31,000 --> 00:54:35,080 and I really appreciate that support. And I thank you for that. 743 00:54:35,830 --> 00:54:38,830, why did you think it was good for them to participate? 744 00:54:39,680 --> 00:54:43,880 And was it to enhance their brand or to help them build confidence 745 00:54:43,880 --> 00:54:48,220 in an interview setting? Both. Absolutely both. 746 00:54:48,220 --> 00:54:54,000 I said first and foremost. It's exposure and you're in 747 00:54:54,000 --> 00:54:57,690 great company. In terms of who else is 748 00:54:57,690 --> 00:55:01,200 participating. So there's social proof there. Okay. 749 00:55:01,650 --> 00:55:07,410 So you're you're in with your peers. And number two, it's good. 750 00:55:07,410 --> 00:55:11,830 It's always good. To practice telling your story. 751 00:55:12,720 --> 00:55:19,450 To different kinds of audiences. So it's a win win. That's great. 752 00:55:19,660 --> 00:55:22,480 Well, I appreciate that. And it's one of the reasons why 753 00:55:22,480 --> 00:55:25,920 I did it. In the first place is to tell 754 00:55:25,920 --> 00:55:29,700 the story of the of this, of this market and this industry. 755 00:55:30,380 --> 00:55:35,090 Through as many eyes as I could, and also different disciplines 756 00:55:35,090 --> 00:55:38,390 as I as I could as well. And so you're the first 757 00:55:38,390 --> 00:55:41,030 communications professional I've had on. 758 00:55:41,240 --> 00:55:45,200 But you know, and I'm, you know, I'm trying to talk to as many 759 00:55:45,200 --> 00:55:48,560 people in different disciplines that I can in the industry. 760 00:55:48,560 --> 00:55:51,050 And it's interesting, when I started in this business, 761 00:55:51,050 --> 00:55:55,670 there were very few disciplines addressing real estate, for sure. 762 00:55:55,700 --> 00:56:02,680 Now it seems like just about every. Thing that humans do touch this 763 00:56:02,680 --> 00:56:05,230 industry now. So it's, you know, 764 00:56:05,440 --> 00:56:09,430 and why that is, I don't know, but it just seems like there's more 765 00:56:09,430 --> 00:56:14,200 and more input in this industry. Well, I think everything humans 766 00:56:14,200 --> 00:56:18,540 did always touch this industry. It's just the industry didn't 767 00:56:18,540 --> 00:56:22,710 know it and didn't understand it. No, I really believe that. 768 00:56:22,950 --> 00:56:29,440, I believe that. One of the challenges that the real 769 00:56:29,440 --> 00:56:35,260 estate development community and, and I mean that in the 770 00:56:35,260 --> 00:56:40,030 broadest sense of the term, has had is that they have 771 00:56:40,030 --> 00:56:48,140 communicated about the objects. And not enough about what the 772 00:56:48,140 --> 00:56:53,800 objects mean. And the impact those objects have. 773 00:56:54,970 --> 00:56:59,890 On human health and life, well-being, satisfaction, 774 00:56:59,890 --> 00:57:08,320 productivity, performance, etc.. So, and that was something I, 775 00:57:08,320 --> 00:57:13,210 I again, having been a reporter and having. 776 00:57:14,240 --> 00:57:19,250, listen to lots of people and and and understanding what makes a good 777 00:57:19,250 --> 00:57:25,760 feature or what's newsworthy. Right. It's, you know, 778 00:57:25,760 --> 00:57:30,020 in obviously in business press, you know, you sign a big lease 779 00:57:30,020 --> 00:57:32,960 that's newsworthy, okay. But it's newsworthy for a couple 780 00:57:32,960 --> 00:57:35,720 of reasons. Doesn't mean that the company that 781 00:57:35,720 --> 00:57:39,110 signed the lease is doing something different in their business 782 00:57:39,440 --> 00:57:43,100 because they took more space, so they're growing. 783 00:57:43,100 --> 00:57:47,450 So what does that mean? Right. Does it mean that they located 784 00:57:47,450 --> 00:57:52,310 in a part of the city that where business typically didn't locate? 785 00:57:52,580 --> 00:57:57,260 So what does that tell you about the dynamics of our city? 786 00:57:58,040 --> 00:58:05,360 And tastes and you know, and growth. So that's the part that's always 787 00:58:05,360 --> 00:58:06,950 been. And finally I think people have 788 00:58:06,950 --> 00:58:11,330 caught on that. So and actually it's made me 789 00:58:11,330 --> 00:58:15,440 think something when I was a metro reporter at the post. 790 00:58:16,730 --> 00:58:19,490 There was a feature called Where We Live, and it was in the real 791 00:58:19,490 --> 00:58:23,600 estate section. Sure. And I remember the I as Metro 792 00:58:23,600 --> 00:58:27,920 reports, we had to rotate once a month and and do one of these. Right. 793 00:58:27,920 --> 00:58:30,920 And I remember talking to the real estate editor and he said, do you 794 00:58:30,920 --> 00:58:33,950 know anything about real estate? No, I don't think about real estate 795 00:58:33,980 --> 00:58:35,810 because, well, I don't know if you can be able to do this story. 796 00:58:35,810 --> 00:58:39,440 I said, well, what is it that you want me to go to a neighborhood? 797 00:58:40,040 --> 00:58:42,050 You want me to find out about why people like living in the 798 00:58:42,050 --> 00:58:44,990 neighborhood and then get some, some factual information about 799 00:58:44,990 --> 00:58:47,540 the neighborhood. I think I can do that. Right. 800 00:58:47,540 --> 00:58:51,140 But even, you know, so even they were looking at it 801 00:58:51,140 --> 00:58:54,110 as a pure business story. And this was a feature story about 802 00:58:54,110 --> 00:58:57,890 what makes a neighborhood tick and why you might want to live there. 803 00:58:59,140 --> 00:59:02,740 And what was the history of this neighborhood and who were the 804 00:59:02,740 --> 00:59:07,540 people living in the neighborhood? So I think that the industry didn't 805 00:59:07,540 --> 00:59:13,170 really know how to talk about itself. And talked about its, 806 00:59:13,170 --> 00:59:18,760 features versus its benefits. So you've seen a big change then? 807 00:59:18,760 --> 00:59:22,450 Yeah for sure. In communication in our industry. 808 00:59:22,900 --> 00:59:26,920 Absolutely. Yeah. Yeah. So you started your firm because you 809 00:59:26,920 --> 00:59:30,310 didn't see any communication advisory firms that offered the services 810 00:59:30,310 --> 00:59:34,000 you believed your clients deserve. Why don't you elaborate on that 811 00:59:34,000 --> 00:59:37,330 a little bit, please? Well, it. Wasn't that that I was offering 812 00:59:37,330 --> 00:59:39,760 any different services. It was how I was going to 813 00:59:39,760 --> 00:59:44,950 deliver them. Okay. And. And that was important to me. 814 00:59:45,580 --> 00:59:51,100, what was important to me was one, I had three criteria for how I 815 00:59:51,100 --> 00:59:53,800 would take on a new client. I still follow it. 816 00:59:54,100 --> 00:59:58,850 One do they have a really interesting problem? And that I could solve. 817 00:59:59,830 --> 01:00:02,980 Two. Are they jerks? Because I'm not working for jerks. 818 01:00:03,430 --> 01:00:06,730 And three. Can they. Can they pay me? Right? 819 01:00:07,240 --> 01:00:12,370, but what I found was that, I wanted to really get in 820 01:00:12,370 --> 01:00:16,990 deep with my clients to really understand who they were so that I 821 01:00:16,990 --> 01:00:22,120 could help them tell their story. And I didn't want to provide cookie 822 01:00:22,120 --> 01:00:26,800 cutter solutions that worked for, you know, three clients before 823 01:00:27,280 --> 01:00:29,320 or be so focused on. Well, 824 01:00:29,320 --> 01:00:31,720 we got we can get you this media hit. Well, 825 01:00:31,720 --> 01:00:34,750 I'm not sure that that media hits even the right place for you to be. 826 01:00:35,450 --> 01:00:37,730 Because I don't know that your audiences are actually even 827 01:00:37,730 --> 01:00:42,580 reading that. So let's talk about what your 828 01:00:42,730 --> 01:00:45,310 company is about or your organization is about. 829 01:00:46,260 --> 01:00:49,170 And maybe you shouldn't even be doing media relations. 830 01:00:49,170 --> 01:00:51,690 Maybe you should be doing something else, right. 831 01:00:52,260 --> 01:00:55,500, I remember one person said they wanted a big media relations program, 832 01:00:55,500 --> 01:00:59,520 and when they explained to me what they wanted, why they wanted, I said, 833 01:00:59,520 --> 01:01:04,560 all you need to do is write a letter. You don't need, you know, the media 834 01:01:04,560 --> 01:01:08,460 would be inappropriate. For this. And it's it's not going to get 835 01:01:08,460 --> 01:01:13,050 you where you want to go. So it, so for me, 836 01:01:13,050 --> 01:01:17,220 it was about finding people who, I was aligned with. 837 01:01:17,220 --> 01:01:20,670 It was also doing what's right for the client. 838 01:01:21,880 --> 01:01:25,000 Even if it meant that we had to say, you know what? 839 01:01:26,190 --> 01:01:28,260, you shouldn't really be paying us anymore. 840 01:01:29,110 --> 01:01:34,510 Because you're not ready for this or, we're not the right fit for 841 01:01:34,510 --> 01:01:38,320 you to be able to. But because because it was really in 842 01:01:38,320 --> 01:01:41,320 the best interest of the client, we're actually what you need is 843 01:01:41,320 --> 01:01:46,240 really more on a marketing side than you need comms. Right. 844 01:01:46,240 --> 01:01:50,290 And let me help you find somebody. There you go. Right. That was. 845 01:01:51,160 --> 01:01:56,290 That was really what I wanted, and I wanted to be able to, 846 01:01:56,290 --> 01:02:01,390 have the very best people who had experience, who had been 847 01:02:01,390 --> 01:02:05,260 around the block a little bit. And, and, as I always say, 848 01:02:05,260 --> 01:02:07,900 you know, we've seen the movie, we know all the endings. 849 01:02:08,380 --> 01:02:10,960, we can help you write the right ending for you, 850 01:02:10,960 --> 01:02:15,370 for your for your story, and it was important just to 851 01:02:15,370 --> 01:02:19,900 be a partner, and and we really care about what we do. 852 01:02:20,530 --> 01:02:23,530 You know, I'm not doing this. I mean, like, to make a good living, 853 01:02:23,530 --> 01:02:25,780 but I'm not doing it because I want to make it. 854 01:02:25,810 --> 01:02:28,720 You know, I have to build this big enterprise. It's. 855 01:02:28,720 --> 01:02:32,110 I want to be able to do the work, do it in the way that we want to 856 01:02:32,110 --> 01:02:36,850 do it, and, and really help advance organizations. 857 01:02:37,300 --> 01:02:43,500 And I want to leave them better than how I found them. That's great. Yeah. 858 01:02:44,040 --> 01:02:47,520 So since you've written a book, you had to do a lot of research 859 01:02:47,520 --> 01:02:51,930 on understanding a lot of the elements of communications. 860 01:02:52,470 --> 01:02:57,150 So I'm now reading another book called the Art of explanation by a 861 01:02:57,150 --> 01:03:03,940 fellow by the name of Ross Atkins. He's a British BBC producer and 862 01:03:03,940 --> 01:03:07,270 he describes the anatomy of a good explanation, 863 01:03:07,660 --> 01:03:11,380 including the following concepts. I'm just going to list them and then, 864 01:03:12,100 --> 01:03:15,250, because I know you already have them and hopefully giving some 865 01:03:15,250 --> 01:03:20,500 thought to it. First is simplicity. Second is essential detail. 866 01:03:20,860 --> 01:03:25,360 Third is complexity. Fourth is efficiency. 867 01:03:25,480 --> 01:03:31,780 Fifth is precision. Sixth is constant context. Six. 868 01:03:31,780 --> 01:03:36,010 Seventh is no distractions. Eight is engaging. 869 01:03:36,490 --> 01:03:40,840 Nine is useful, and ten is clarity of purpose. 870 01:03:41,110 --> 01:03:46,090 Perhaps you discuss these ideas in context of my listening audience 871 01:03:46,090 --> 01:03:51,730 with an example or two. Maybe. So first of all, ten is a lot. 872 01:03:51,880 --> 01:03:55,510 I know right. And I would actually start with the 873 01:03:55,510 --> 01:04:02,200 last one. Okay. Clarity of purpose, because if you don't understand. 874 01:04:03,260 --> 01:04:06,950 Why you're communicating and why anybody else would want to hear 875 01:04:06,950 --> 01:04:10,790 what you're saying. The rest of it really doesn't matter. 876 01:04:11,120 --> 01:04:15,080 There you are. So I would start with that. Okay. 877 01:04:15,530 --> 01:04:20,690, and then once you understand your why, then you have to understand. 878 01:04:20,690 --> 01:04:23,480 And this wasn't on there. Or maybe it was, 879 01:04:23,480 --> 01:04:28,130 but maybe in a different way. It's about your message. 880 01:04:29,660 --> 01:04:35,900 So so I would say clarity of purpose and then message and framing. Right. 881 01:04:36,830 --> 01:04:40,460, and that also assumes that you understand who you're talking to. 882 01:04:41,620 --> 01:04:45,190 Because I always say this. You can have Shakespeare write 883 01:04:45,190 --> 01:04:49,690 your speech and you could have Da Vinci illustrate the PowerPoint. 884 01:04:51,130 --> 01:04:54,700 And if it's not resonating, it doesn't matter. 885 01:04:55,950 --> 01:04:59,580 Right, because people spend a lot of time and money on the 886 01:04:59,580 --> 01:05:03,270 mechanics of these things. Without getting that first part 887 01:05:03,270 --> 01:05:04,950 right, you have to have clarity of purpose. 888 01:05:04,950 --> 01:05:10,620 You have to have a message that will resonate with the audience then. 889 01:05:11,350 --> 01:05:17,410 Simplicity is absolutely key. When you confuse people. 890 01:05:18,440 --> 01:05:22,790, you lose them. They they just they just can't 891 01:05:22,790 --> 01:05:29,170 because our brains are trying to. Make simplicity out of complexity. 892 01:05:29,790 --> 01:05:34,060 So. Complexity is fine if you can 893 01:05:34,060 --> 01:05:39,540 explain it in a simple way, and so I would say. 894 01:05:40,680 --> 01:05:45,630 That's tied to good messaging is that you can explain it in a way 895 01:05:45,780 --> 01:05:50,840 that is memorable. And and easy to understand. 896 01:05:50,840 --> 01:05:55,160 So that means using the right language, using words. 897 01:05:55,160 --> 01:05:58,880 And remember too, that certain words are triggering words. 898 01:05:59,210 --> 01:06:03,710 So they may seem innocuous to you, but you use a certain word. 899 01:06:04,340 --> 01:06:06,140 And that's all that person can focus on. 900 01:06:06,140 --> 01:06:08,690 They haven't heard a thing he said. Right. 901 01:06:08,690 --> 01:06:12,530 Because because they because that brought something up for them, 902 01:06:13,670 --> 01:06:18,560 you know, or that that seems to project something about you that 903 01:06:18,560 --> 01:06:21,680 you didn't intend. But that's how they're hearing it. 904 01:06:22,780 --> 01:06:28,640 So that's that's important. What else you had negotiated. 905 01:06:28,670 --> 01:06:31,790 I don't have it literally in front of me. I probably should have, but. 906 01:06:31,910 --> 01:06:38,060. Efficiency. Precision? Context? Yes. Context is another. 907 01:06:38,890 --> 01:06:41,350 Critically important. And that and that ties into what 908 01:06:41,350 --> 01:06:45,850 I just said about, triggering words, understanding, 909 01:06:46,600 --> 01:06:50,260 putting what you're talking about into some larger context. 910 01:06:50,470 --> 01:06:54,460 And that gets back to the why of why of what you're talking about. 911 01:06:55,180 --> 01:07:01,660, and, and and relating what you're doing to whatever it is that 912 01:07:01,660 --> 01:07:07,750 your audience needs to understand. And then. Engaging. Engaging. Yes. 913 01:07:07,750 --> 01:07:14,440 And that is all about language. And if it's an in person 914 01:07:14,440 --> 01:07:17,650 presentation, it's about energy. I always tell people, 915 01:07:17,650 --> 01:07:22,030 if you're on zoom or you're you have to have way more energy than the 916 01:07:22,030 --> 01:07:27,660 people sitting listening to you. Yep. So and to be engaging is also to 917 01:07:27,660 --> 01:07:31,560 be memory memorable. So a story is one way to be 918 01:07:31,560 --> 01:07:37,080 engaging open with a story. Yeah. Funny thing happened to me today, 919 01:07:37,440 --> 01:07:41,500 right? And then useful is another one. 920 01:07:41,680 --> 01:07:45,760 And that's. Yeah. Well useful is is also tied back, I 921 01:07:45,760 --> 01:07:51,280 think to what I was saying about the purpose and messaging is that it's, 922 01:07:51,280 --> 01:07:55,390 it's beneficial to your audience. You're, you know, I, 923 01:07:55,540 --> 01:07:59,170 I live in Annapolis and I was, walking around the Naval 924 01:07:59,170 --> 01:08:03,430 Academy and there was a sign I saw that said No Drone Zone. 925 01:08:03,430 --> 01:08:05,530 Now, they were talking about the drones in the air, 926 01:08:05,530 --> 01:08:08,830 but I'm going to use that in presentation training. No droning. 927 01:08:09,370 --> 01:08:13,270 You know, you don't you don't want to bore people. Right, right. 928 01:08:13,270 --> 01:08:18,550 Very good people. I like that. Yeah. The boring, boring people, I mean. 929 01:08:19,710 --> 01:08:23,940 You know, even if you're making people angry, that's okay. 930 01:08:25,350 --> 01:08:30,090 If you're making people happy, that's okay. If you're boring people. 931 01:08:31,000 --> 01:08:34,120 That's not okay because they're not interested. 932 01:08:35,130 --> 01:08:38,550 At least when you're making people angry, they there's an emotional 933 01:08:38,550 --> 01:08:43,150 reaction and sometimes you can work with that. So there's certain. 934 01:08:43,150 --> 01:08:47,920 Politicians that don't bore you, but they can make you angry. Correct. 935 01:08:48,100 --> 01:08:50,110 And so you listen to you listen to them. 936 01:08:50,110 --> 01:08:56,410 You listen to them even if you don't want to. Right. Right. 937 01:08:57,280 --> 01:09:00,940, so the real estate industry has many disciplines. 938 01:09:00,940 --> 01:09:04,870 The driving force is typically the principal who owns, 939 01:09:04,870 --> 01:09:08,860 the owns and operates the property. That person or entity interfaces 940 01:09:08,860 --> 01:09:12,400 with hundreds of people, depending on the scale of the property. 941 01:09:12,610 --> 01:09:16,240 If the owner is a developer and the properties and pre-development 942 01:09:16,240 --> 01:09:18,910 are under construction, there are even more interactions 943 01:09:19,420 --> 01:09:23,080 in the face of such a variety of communication situations. 944 01:09:23,080 --> 01:09:27,700 What advice do you give property owners to keep a consistently 945 01:09:27,700 --> 01:09:32,770 optimistic and present approach to communications, among varying 946 01:09:32,770 --> 01:09:38,870 circumstances and stressful times? Yeah, well we're certainly in a 947 01:09:38,870 --> 01:09:45,920 stressful time now. So you know the optimism side of 948 01:09:45,920 --> 01:09:49,580 the question is interesting because you also have to be realistic. 949 01:09:50,450 --> 01:09:54,260 That's right. So, when you're in challenging 950 01:09:54,260 --> 01:09:59,540 times like this painting, rosy pictures that people know 951 01:09:59,540 --> 01:10:04,360 aren't really there. Isn't going to help, you know, 952 01:10:04,360 --> 01:10:09,790 but having a strategy for how are we going to get through this? 953 01:10:09,790 --> 01:10:14,710 How are we going to work through that? You're thinking about that. 954 01:10:14,710 --> 01:10:20,650 Yeah. Is is is important. And having again, it goes back to 955 01:10:20,650 --> 01:10:26,740 clarity of purpose and messaging, having a clear sense of of the why. 956 01:10:27,980 --> 01:10:30,590 Of what we're you know what we're doing. 957 01:10:30,590 --> 01:10:35,540 Why, what we're doing, what we're doing, being honest about it, 958 01:10:35,540 --> 01:10:39,110 being transparent about it. And when I say being honest and 959 01:10:39,230 --> 01:10:41,600 it doesn't mean you tell everybody everything. 960 01:10:42,260 --> 01:10:49,060 It just means that you're you're not. Trying to tell people something that 961 01:10:49,060 --> 01:10:56,970 they clearly. B or C is not true. And one of the things I've seen, 962 01:10:57,120 --> 01:11:01,440 with many real estate companies, especially when they report, 963 01:11:01,440 --> 01:11:06,360 you know, quarterly, here's the leasing and so on. 964 01:11:07,730 --> 01:11:11,630, it's just, you know, the numbers are the numbers. 965 01:11:12,400 --> 01:11:16,120 So what sets people apart is what am I going to do about that? 966 01:11:16,180 --> 01:11:20,710 How am I going to work through that? Yeah, we've seen cycles like 967 01:11:20,710 --> 01:11:23,410 this may be a different cycle than we've ever seen before. 968 01:11:23,410 --> 01:11:28,960 So what does that mean for how are we going to deal with this? 969 01:11:29,110 --> 01:11:33,610 How are we going to manage it, and I think one of the 970 01:11:33,610 --> 01:11:38,290 things is that you have to have that consistent message, 971 01:11:38,710 --> 01:11:42,790 and it's really important to spend the time on your internal teams. 972 01:11:44,280 --> 01:11:48,810 To help them understand how they need to be talking about things. Right? 973 01:11:49,020 --> 01:11:52,080 And it's not just handing people a set of talking points. 974 01:11:53,360 --> 01:12:01,290 All right? And say, memorize this, it's it's involving them in 975 01:12:01,500 --> 01:12:06,360 the solutions. Yeah. Or or the strategy that you have 976 01:12:06,360 --> 01:12:10,560 so that they feel some ownership, of course, of what's happening. 977 01:12:10,560 --> 01:12:14,940 But people don't do that. You know, people most people a lot 978 01:12:14,940 --> 01:12:22,460 of people don't do that, and, you know, and and and. 979 01:12:23,980 --> 01:12:29,280 And just being. You know, honest about where 980 01:12:29,280 --> 01:12:34,750 things are. Because eventually. The truth comes out. 981 01:12:35,050 --> 01:12:38,170 Of course it does. So if you sit there and you say 982 01:12:38,200 --> 01:12:43,780 everything's red and I look and I say, no, it's green. 983 01:12:44,860 --> 01:12:48,220 You know, I've painted all my stuff red. 984 01:12:48,670 --> 01:12:51,490 Well, eventually the paint starts peeling off and people see that there 985 01:12:51,490 --> 01:12:59,020 was green there. I get it. Yeah. So leadership comes in many forms. 986 01:12:59,050 --> 01:13:02,950 Among them are. Top down, autocratic. Laissez faire. 987 01:13:02,950 --> 01:13:08,140 Relaxed, collaborative and present and absent. 988 01:13:08,710 --> 01:13:12,190 Perhaps there are times when each of these approaches work best. 989 01:13:12,190 --> 01:13:16,270 How do you counsel your clients about when to use each approach, 990 01:13:16,270 --> 01:13:19,660 and how would you suggest implementing them contextually 991 01:13:19,660 --> 01:13:23,140 and keeping the esprit de corps in the right frame of mind? 992 01:13:24,130 --> 01:13:28,090 Well, I don't know that ever being absent is a good strategy. 993 01:13:28,870 --> 01:13:33,850 Okay, you may pull back, but being absent, I would maybe just 994 01:13:33,850 --> 01:13:37,420 take that one off the table. Okay. Of course you want to be 995 01:13:37,420 --> 01:13:42,250 collaborative and present. I think that's. 996 01:13:43,310 --> 01:13:50,510 The healthiest, where you, ask for feedback again. 997 01:13:50,510 --> 01:13:56,090 You're making your team, you're empowering them by engaging 998 01:13:56,090 --> 01:13:59,600 with them in that. In that way. Now, there are times. 999 01:14:00,450 --> 01:14:04,290 Where as a leader, you just have to make a decision. 1000 01:14:04,320 --> 01:14:08,160 It may be you've done the cloud, you've done the conversation, 1001 01:14:08,160 --> 01:14:10,980 and everybody thinks you should do a certain thing. 1002 01:14:10,980 --> 01:14:15,660 But you know in your heart or you know that that's not feasible. 1003 01:14:15,660 --> 01:14:18,240 And sometimes you just have to make the tough call. 1004 01:14:19,040 --> 01:14:24,920 And and be autocratic. But when you do that again 1005 01:14:25,490 --> 01:14:29,300 communicating why you're doing that. Right. 1006 01:14:29,300 --> 01:14:33,950 And and people may say but but, but but you say I don't I hear you. 1007 01:14:35,130 --> 01:14:39,620 But this is how we're going to do it. And and this is why we're going 1008 01:14:39,620 --> 01:14:43,310 to do it this way and I and I and acknowledge that maybe they 1009 01:14:43,310 --> 01:14:48,340 don't like it. But this is you know, this is a 1010 01:14:48,340 --> 01:14:51,790 and I've reached this decision and this is what we're going to do. 1011 01:14:51,790 --> 01:14:55,750 And so so yeah, you need to be all of those things. 1012 01:14:56,820 --> 01:14:59,700, so we've talked about collaborative and present. 1013 01:14:59,700 --> 01:15:02,520 We talked about is it fair also laissez faire? 1014 01:15:02,640 --> 01:15:06,960 Well, sometimes, you know, laissez faire sort of has some, 1015 01:15:06,960 --> 01:15:09,600 sometimes a negative, connotation. 1016 01:15:09,600 --> 01:15:15,390 But, if you hire good people and they know what they're doing, 1017 01:15:15,390 --> 01:15:19,500 right, and they're adults, let them do their thing. It's almost like a. 1018 01:15:19,500 --> 01:15:22,710 Law firm, for instance, you know. Yeah, yeah. 1019 01:15:22,830 --> 01:15:25,590 One attorney is not going to tell another one and a partner 1020 01:15:25,590 --> 01:15:30,060 level what to do. So they let them they come together. 1021 01:15:31,170 --> 01:15:34,580, with the common spirit. Correct for the. 1022 01:15:34,580 --> 01:15:37,940 Bottom line of the firm, but they otherwise let it let that 1023 01:15:37,940 --> 01:15:43,610 person do their thing. Right. But if you have an agreement on a 1024 01:15:43,610 --> 01:15:49,850 shared vision, mission, and values, right, that's not a message. 1025 01:15:49,850 --> 01:15:51,410 A lot of people think that's their message. 1026 01:15:51,470 --> 01:15:54,140 A lot of people will tell me, I have a message, okay, what is it? 1027 01:15:54,140 --> 01:15:56,630 It's my mission statement. No, that's not your message. 1028 01:15:57,080 --> 01:16:01,550 Your mission statement tells you why you exist, what you're here to do. 1029 01:16:01,910 --> 01:16:07,730 Your vision tells you what the world might look like if you do that. 1030 01:16:07,910 --> 01:16:11,720 Yep. Values tell you how you do it. And your message. 1031 01:16:11,720 --> 01:16:16,160 Your messages help people understand why they should engage with all 1032 01:16:16,160 --> 01:16:23,060 of that. What's in it for them? So, but I think if you have a, 1033 01:16:23,060 --> 01:16:28,160, in any organization, a shared understanding of your 1034 01:16:28,160 --> 01:16:34,990 vision. And your mission. And everybody buys into that. 1035 01:16:35,990 --> 01:16:38,420 Then you know there are going to be disagreements. 1036 01:16:38,420 --> 01:16:41,690 There are going to be, you know, different opinions. 1037 01:16:42,700 --> 01:16:46,390 But because you all care about the larger vision and mission. 1038 01:16:47,500 --> 01:16:51,820 That's what's important. I've had many meetings where where 1039 01:16:51,820 --> 01:16:56,230 there were multiple partners on a deal, and one group wanted to 1040 01:16:56,230 --> 01:16:58,810 announce one thing and one group wanted to do it this way. 1041 01:16:58,810 --> 01:17:01,240 And and one group, I need to have a quote. 1042 01:17:01,240 --> 01:17:03,670 You know, you press release, you always get. 1043 01:17:03,790 --> 01:17:06,610 Everybody's got to have a quote. No, we're not putting seven 1044 01:17:06,610 --> 01:17:09,940 quotes in there. Right. And so I always step back and I 1045 01:17:09,940 --> 01:17:12,880 you know, they're all and I say, and what do we think is in the 1046 01:17:12,880 --> 01:17:17,740 best interest of the project, what do we think is going to be, 1047 01:17:18,250 --> 01:17:21,010, which of these entities do we think? 1048 01:17:21,400 --> 01:17:24,250, if, you know, you were talking to the media, 1049 01:17:24,430 --> 01:17:30,850 will immediate be most responsive to. But I always take it back to what do 1050 01:17:30,850 --> 01:17:37,150 we think is in the best interest of the project, the deal, whatever. 1051 01:17:37,150 --> 01:17:41,050 And and I've watched people that kind of say, oh, 1052 01:17:41,050 --> 01:17:43,780 instead of saying, no, we're not putting your quote in there. 1053 01:17:44,910 --> 01:17:47,370 Which is what I might have done when I was really young. 1054 01:17:48,300 --> 01:17:49,920 And, you know, right out of journalism, 1055 01:17:49,920 --> 01:17:53,160 like we're not doing seven quotes. That's stupid. Right. 1056 01:17:53,160 --> 01:17:56,880 That's not so what what do we think is in the best interest of 1057 01:17:56,880 --> 01:17:59,310 the project? How might we how and then how do 1058 01:17:59,310 --> 01:18:02,970 we make sure that you all get the recognition that you've so 1059 01:18:02,970 --> 01:18:06,000 much deserved? But can we do it in a different way? 1060 01:18:06,360 --> 01:18:14,240. Interesting. Yeah, yeah. Okay. 1061 01:18:15,240 --> 01:18:19,230 The pandemic threw a monkey wrench in our way of life. 1062 01:18:19,960 --> 01:18:23,500 Families, workplaces, and life in general were disrupted. 1063 01:18:24,010 --> 01:18:27,130 We became a work from home zoom communicators. 1064 01:18:27,580 --> 01:18:32,170 Rebounding from this disruption has proved difficult for many people. 1065 01:18:32,680 --> 01:18:36,730 How can the real estate industry adapt to this new hybrid environment 1066 01:18:36,730 --> 01:18:40,210 in communicating with their employees, clients and partners? 1067 01:18:41,750 --> 01:18:45,500 So, having been a virtual firm before, it was a thing. 1068 01:18:46,370 --> 01:18:50,690 One of the things that I have learned is that you have to be much more 1069 01:18:50,690 --> 01:18:55,500 intentional, much more precise. Because you're doing 1070 01:18:55,500 --> 01:19:00,920 asynchronous communication. So then you can't just walk down the 1071 01:19:00,920 --> 01:19:07,240 hall and explain what you meant and. A lot of people just don't want 1072 01:19:07,240 --> 01:19:10,450 to talk on the phone anymore. They won't talk on the phone. 1073 01:19:11,490 --> 01:19:16,320 So if you're not seeing them in person, in person and you're not, 1074 01:19:16,860 --> 01:19:22,230 you know, you're doing this over text or email. What do you do? 1075 01:19:22,890 --> 01:19:28,350 So it's very important to use your subject lines really well and 1076 01:19:28,350 --> 01:19:31,020 communicate in the subject line. What is it that you want? 1077 01:19:31,560 --> 01:19:35,870 Sharing this for information. I'm sharing this because I need some. 1078 01:19:35,870 --> 01:19:39,470 I need you to respond. There's urgency, 1079 01:19:39,470 --> 01:19:41,570 but you have to. It's. It's what I call the Whitman's 1080 01:19:41,570 --> 01:19:44,870 sampler of communication. If you ever know the chocolate box. 1081 01:19:44,870 --> 01:19:46,490 Right. And you open the chocolate box, 1082 01:19:46,490 --> 01:19:50,600 and on the back of the box, there's a, there's a roadmap of 1083 01:19:50,600 --> 01:19:53,690 what's in the box. Right. Okay. I want the caramel. 1084 01:19:53,690 --> 01:19:57,050 Oh, it's over here on the right. I can go right to the caramel. 1085 01:19:57,050 --> 01:20:00,860 I don't need to go eat the cream. You know, I don't have to guess. 1086 01:20:01,250 --> 01:20:04,430 In the same way, when you're communicating in a 1087 01:20:04,580 --> 01:20:08,570 whether it's over slack or whatever, you have to be much more precise 1088 01:20:09,020 --> 01:20:13,530 about what you want and when you want it or need it. Interesting. 1089 01:20:13,530 --> 01:20:19,870 And you, you you. And. You have to think about what's 1090 01:20:19,870 --> 01:20:23,440 going to grab their attention, because we're all overwhelmed 1091 01:20:23,440 --> 01:20:28,610 with so much email. And then when you write the email. 1092 01:20:29,950 --> 01:20:34,090 You know, you don't want large blocks of texts. You got bullet points. 1093 01:20:34,360 --> 01:20:37,090 Get to the point. Tell them why you are. 1094 01:20:37,810 --> 01:20:41,050 You are reaching out in this form of communication. 1095 01:20:42,090 --> 01:20:46,380 When you need it. Why you need it, if there's background 1096 01:20:46,380 --> 01:20:50,340 information, put it at the end. And then tell them what's in 1097 01:20:50,340 --> 01:20:52,710 them and tell them what's in the background information and why 1098 01:20:52,710 --> 01:20:56,010 they should read it. Right. You've got to do the Whitman sampler. 1099 01:20:56,010 --> 01:21:02,220 You got to guide people through so it takes more time. And you. 1100 01:21:02,220 --> 01:21:07,110 You have to. I mean, it's harder. I think in some ways it's a lot 1101 01:21:07,110 --> 01:21:09,930 harder because you have to spend a lot more time doing it. 1102 01:21:10,760 --> 01:21:15,980, to be to be effective, you also have to establish 1103 01:21:15,980 --> 01:21:21,080 norms in your organization. What is, what is, 1104 01:21:21,080 --> 01:21:27,070 the threshold for when you return a communication? Is it 24 hours? 1105 01:21:27,100 --> 01:21:31,270 Is it 48 hours. What set the appropriate expectations 1106 01:21:31,270 --> 01:21:36,990 for when you should hear from people. What is the best channel? 1107 01:21:37,940 --> 01:21:41,510 When I start working with a client, I say, what is the best way for me to 1108 01:21:41,510 --> 01:21:50,340 talk to you? Is it text? Is it email? Is it? Teams. Is it zoom? 1109 01:21:51,300 --> 01:21:56,290 Is it the phone? Or some combination. And so I asked people, okay, 1110 01:21:56,290 --> 01:22:00,070 if I really need to get to you because there's some really urgent 1111 01:22:00,070 --> 01:22:03,190 matter. What's the best way? What are you going to pay 1112 01:22:03,190 --> 01:22:07,200 attention to? And everybody needs to do that with 1113 01:22:07,200 --> 01:22:09,840 their boss and their boss's boss, right? 1114 01:22:09,870 --> 01:22:15,540 And so what happens is sometimes, well, I'm on teams and I want 1115 01:22:15,540 --> 01:22:21,610 everything that way or I'm on text. And and and maybe I don't like text. 1116 01:22:21,910 --> 01:22:25,150 Okay, but I've learned to use text because that's what other people use. 1117 01:22:26,160 --> 01:22:27,780 Right. And I want to get my point across, 1118 01:22:27,780 --> 01:22:30,990 and I want them to hear me. So I better learn to use their 1119 01:22:30,990 --> 01:22:34,410 preferred mode of communication. So and especially for younger 1120 01:22:34,410 --> 01:22:38,580 people to understand this, there's a power dynamic. 1121 01:22:40,940 --> 01:22:47,860, if your boss. Wants an email. But you want a tax, you better 1122 01:22:47,860 --> 01:22:54,710 give them an email. Because. You're the lower person on the 1123 01:22:54,710 --> 01:23:02,360 totem pole. And you need to engage them. Yes. 1124 01:23:02,360 --> 01:23:08,410 They need to communicate to you. But. You need things from them in 1125 01:23:08,410 --> 01:23:12,940 order to do what you do. And therefore you have to go 1126 01:23:12,940 --> 01:23:15,760 into their world. And this goes back to the whole 1127 01:23:15,760 --> 01:23:19,630 notion of being an interpreter and so on, is understanding the 1128 01:23:19,630 --> 01:23:23,670 world that somebody is in. And working from that. 1129 01:23:23,670 --> 01:23:28,900 And it's exhausting. It's it's it's hard work, but it's 1130 01:23:28,900 --> 01:23:34,360 the difference between people who are, really, really successful. 1131 01:23:34,360 --> 01:23:40,940 And those. Who often aren't. Well, if you were designing a 1132 01:23:40,940 --> 01:23:44,570 company culture for communication, what would be the ideal in your 1133 01:23:44,570 --> 01:23:50,780 opinion for that? Well, it would be an open culture. 1134 01:23:50,780 --> 01:23:55,970 And by that I mean, where there were certain thresholds that yes, 1135 01:23:55,970 --> 01:24:00,820 we don't ignore people. Okay. If we don't want to talk to them 1136 01:24:01,510 --> 01:24:07,480 or we can't answer their question, we should at least tell them that. 1137 01:24:08,050 --> 01:24:11,200 We can't answer that right now. I'm not going to be able to get 1138 01:24:11,200 --> 01:24:16,330 back to you for a week, that's just common courtesy. 1139 01:24:16,840 --> 01:24:20,560 Right. I think people get frustrated. You send something out, 1140 01:24:20,560 --> 01:24:24,880 and it's crickets. They're ghosted. Yeah. You're ghosting. 1141 01:24:24,880 --> 01:24:26,980 So then you're like, well, did they not like it? 1142 01:24:26,980 --> 01:24:29,500 And it might be that their kid was sick. 1143 01:24:30,010 --> 01:24:32,770 Yeah, but you've already made the other person on the other end 1144 01:24:32,800 --> 01:24:36,430 has made all these assumptions. I'm going to lose my job. 1145 01:24:37,030 --> 01:24:39,100 You know, I mean, I've heard this from people. 1146 01:24:39,280 --> 01:24:44,350 My boss didn't get back to me, so, taking the time and 1147 01:24:44,350 --> 01:24:49,700 understanding. That. No, you don't want to get into a 1148 01:24:49,700 --> 01:24:52,940 ping pong match with email. Got it. Yeah. But. 1149 01:24:52,940 --> 01:24:57,560 But if someone sends you something. How long does it take to say I 1150 01:24:57,560 --> 01:25:01,640 got it? We'll look it over. Okay, then they know you got it. 1151 01:25:03,390 --> 01:25:07,590 Right? In fact, I use Gmail and it has 1152 01:25:07,590 --> 01:25:10,110 those responses in there. You just have to click on one of 1153 01:25:10,110 --> 01:25:12,360 them. And he used to have even reminds 1154 01:25:12,360 --> 01:25:15,300 you three days later after you sent something to follow up to, 1155 01:25:15,300 --> 01:25:19,380 which is interesting. Yeah. So so I think a lot of it is, 1156 01:25:19,380 --> 01:25:22,110 is a culture that's based on respect for other people, 1157 01:25:23,040 --> 01:25:27,240 whether you're at the top of the heap or the very bottom, 1158 01:25:27,240 --> 01:25:31,590 it's that everybody has a role to play in the organization and that 1159 01:25:31,590 --> 01:25:38,130 everybody deserves the courtesy of being responded to at some point, 1160 01:25:38,130 --> 01:25:43,760 but set some thresholds for what those expectations are. Right. 1161 01:25:43,940 --> 01:25:49,100 If I expect, you know, if if I expect when I send an email 1162 01:25:49,100 --> 01:25:53,120 to hear from you in three hours. Then that's got to be clear. 1163 01:25:53,850 --> 01:25:56,880 But that's my expectation. So if you can't meet that 1164 01:25:56,880 --> 01:26:01,960 expectation, you better tell me why. I mean this, you know, this. 1165 01:26:01,960 --> 01:26:05,680 What you just said actually should be written in. 1166 01:26:06,570 --> 01:26:10,680 The rules the first day you come on. I'm just going to say this. 1167 01:26:10,680 --> 01:26:15,450 Any job. What? These protocols are so important, 1168 01:26:15,450 --> 01:26:18,450 it seems to me, because otherwise there's misunderstanding, 1169 01:26:18,450 --> 01:26:22,470 there's, you know, fear. And, you know, 1170 01:26:22,470 --> 01:26:26,310 you're creating a negative culture. If you don't have a very clear 1171 01:26:26,310 --> 01:26:29,220 understanding on how you communicate within a company. 1172 01:26:29,610 --> 01:26:34,830 Is that. That's absolutely true. And what those cultural norms 1173 01:26:34,830 --> 01:26:39,030 are in our company. This is how we behave towards because 1174 01:26:39,030 --> 01:26:45,000 it's not about the email, it's about how we behave towards each other. 1175 01:26:45,000 --> 01:26:50,820 It's about how we build or value relationships right with the people. 1176 01:26:50,970 --> 01:26:53,220 And everybody likes to talk about collaboration. 1177 01:26:53,220 --> 01:26:56,310 And, you know, all these offices we're going to 1178 01:26:56,310 --> 01:26:59,280 build collaboration space. Collaboration space only works 1179 01:26:59,280 --> 01:27:03,450 if you are willing to do it. You know, when I when I worked in 1180 01:27:03,450 --> 01:27:06,180 the hospital, there was this joke. How many psychiatrists does it 1181 01:27:06,180 --> 01:27:07,740 take to change a light bulb? I don't know, 1182 01:27:07,740 --> 01:27:11,310 but the light bulb has to want to change and it's the same thing. 1183 01:27:11,310 --> 01:27:13,530 You know how many people does it take you? You gotta. 1184 01:27:13,560 --> 01:27:16,020 You've got to be committed to communicating. 1185 01:27:16,700 --> 01:27:20,270 And it's a soft skill, so it's always not. 1186 01:27:20,270 --> 01:27:24,950 It's not necessarily considered as important in the hierarchy of things. 1187 01:27:24,950 --> 01:27:30,500 People will talk about it. But but but they you know, the 1188 01:27:30,740 --> 01:27:34,130 let's get the legal people in fun. Let's get the accounting people. 1189 01:27:34,790 --> 01:27:36,950 And then comms was kind of, well, you know, 1190 01:27:36,950 --> 01:27:40,880 that's a nice fluffy thing to have. But comms people know how to 1191 01:27:40,880 --> 01:27:46,130 have conversations. That's really what public relations 1192 01:27:46,340 --> 01:27:51,500 digital it's all about having conversation I mean deleting them. 1193 01:27:51,500 --> 01:27:54,680 It's just it's it's just amazing to me. 1194 01:27:54,680 --> 01:27:58,340 There is no more important thing than to be able to understand 1195 01:27:58,340 --> 01:28:02,540 what other people are saying. And that's the most important thing, 1196 01:28:02,540 --> 01:28:05,120 right? Because everybody wants to be heard 1197 01:28:05,120 --> 01:28:08,810 and everybody wants to be understood, and everyone wants to be valued. 1198 01:28:09,290 --> 01:28:14,120 And it's simple things, you know, it's it's it's simple things. 1199 01:28:14,120 --> 01:28:19,690 And and taking the time to understand and. Other people. 1200 01:28:20,290 --> 01:28:24,430, you know, I had a client, recently, and we were going 1201 01:28:24,430 --> 01:28:26,860 back and forth about something, and then she talked about something 1202 01:28:26,860 --> 01:28:32,040 that happened with her family. And so I commented on, yes, that 1203 01:28:32,040 --> 01:28:37,860 can be really difficult, you know, because that was that was 1204 01:28:37,950 --> 01:28:42,600 something that was, getting in the way of her being 1205 01:28:42,600 --> 01:28:46,690 able to respond to me. Right. But I knew where she was coming from. 1206 01:28:47,170 --> 01:28:53,450 Okay, take your time. Sure. So, so really important. 1207 01:28:53,780 --> 01:28:57,050 What advice would you give early stage young professionals in the 1208 01:28:57,050 --> 01:29:00,290 real estate industry regarding building his or her network? 1209 01:29:00,590 --> 01:29:03,890 What specific advice would you suggest for approaching experts 1210 01:29:03,890 --> 01:29:09,200 to learn which which makes these experts feel honored to share? 1211 01:29:09,230 --> 01:29:12,890 You know what I'm saying there. Yeah. Well, I get asked this all the time 1212 01:29:12,890 --> 01:29:16,460 because I get asked by people my daughter is thinking of going into 1213 01:29:16,460 --> 01:29:19,490 comms, or my daughter is thinking about going into real estate. 1214 01:29:19,490 --> 01:29:23,690 And I, because of that person, I make the time and I go talk to that 1215 01:29:23,690 --> 01:29:27,800 person, and I never and I and the only thing I say to them is I just 1216 01:29:27,800 --> 01:29:32,290 want to know what happens to you. Many times I never get a thank 1217 01:29:32,290 --> 01:29:36,410 you note. I never get I never hear back 1218 01:29:36,410 --> 01:29:40,930 from them. And there's a sense of entitlement. 1219 01:29:40,930 --> 01:29:43,630 Like, of course you're going to do this because I'm me. 1220 01:29:44,350 --> 01:29:50,170 So if you are, you have to recognize that when you 1221 01:29:50,170 --> 01:29:53,500 talk to people and everybody says, well, I need a mentor, 1222 01:29:53,590 --> 01:29:55,840 I want to be a mentor, well, you got to be a good mentee. 1223 01:29:57,550 --> 01:30:03,010 And I believe that you're never too old to be MMT and never too 1224 01:30:03,010 --> 01:30:06,310 young to be a mentor. But you need to look at the 1225 01:30:06,310 --> 01:30:10,870 relationship as also what can you bring to that relationship, 1226 01:30:10,870 --> 01:30:14,840 not just take. I think that's that's really 1227 01:30:14,840 --> 01:30:18,110 important about networking and just show genuine interest. 1228 01:30:18,590 --> 01:30:23,870 Ask people questions. There's a thing if you're talking, 1229 01:30:23,870 --> 01:30:29,230 you're not selling. So. And what I mean by that is that 1230 01:30:29,230 --> 01:30:33,090 when you meet people. The tendency is to say, hi, 1231 01:30:33,090 --> 01:30:36,480 I'm so-and-so and I do this, that, and the other thing, and I'm, 1232 01:30:36,480 --> 01:30:39,000 you know, and I'm this and that, and I'm looking for a job and I'm, 1233 01:30:39,300 --> 01:30:43,470 you know, I've seen people do this at, at, networking events. 1234 01:30:44,160 --> 01:30:49,740 And, instead it might be better to just ask people questions. 1235 01:30:52,640 --> 01:30:56,570 Tell me, you know, find something that is is in common and just be 1236 01:30:56,570 --> 01:31:01,230 open and curious about people. You know, just just be curious 1237 01:31:01,230 --> 01:31:05,250 about people and what they do and what makes them tick and 1238 01:31:05,790 --> 01:31:11,200 what you might learn from them. Well, you just said what I tell my 1239 01:31:11,200 --> 01:31:17,230 community almost to the letter. Yeah, well, the community of young 1240 01:31:17,230 --> 01:31:20,500 people that I'm counseling all the time and just say, you know, 1241 01:31:20,500 --> 01:31:25,300 listen and you'll learn. Ask good questions, be curious, 1242 01:31:25,300 --> 01:31:29,910 find out. What turns people on. And then you can learn whether 1243 01:31:29,910 --> 01:31:33,600 it resonates with you or not, and whether it's free to continue 1244 01:31:33,600 --> 01:31:37,170 working with them or talking to them or doing whatever you need to do. 1245 01:31:37,410 --> 01:31:42,660 And one, one way to ask questions is, is not to ask, 1246 01:31:42,660 --> 01:31:48,780 yes or no questions. No. Yeah. And to ask questions in such a way. 1247 01:31:48,780 --> 01:31:53,430 Well, how is it that you. What prompted you to. 1248 01:31:55,020 --> 01:32:00,590 What do you think about? How would how might you deal 1249 01:32:00,590 --> 01:32:07,010 with a situation like this, tell me, 1250 01:32:07,010 --> 01:32:12,860 tell me about your company. What do you like about being there? 1251 01:32:14,370 --> 01:32:21,240 Write all open ended questions, and also learn to read cues. 1252 01:32:21,450 --> 01:32:25,770 So if you're at a networking event and you're trying to learn about 1253 01:32:25,770 --> 01:32:29,460 somebody and they are talking to the person that they've been trying to 1254 01:32:29,460 --> 01:32:35,460 connect with. Right. Shut your mouth. Leave them alone. Right. You have to. 1255 01:32:35,460 --> 01:32:37,260 You know, there's a little bit of EQ that has 1256 01:32:37,260 --> 01:32:46,220 to go on here is to understand, time and place. Very good. 1257 01:32:46,220 --> 01:32:50,510 And especially at networking events it's important to know when to 1258 01:32:50,510 --> 01:32:56,750 strike and when, not just. Exactly. Exactly, exactly exactly. Yeah. 1259 01:32:57,050 --> 01:33:00,050 And you know, being able to pick up on that and that's, that's 1260 01:33:00,050 --> 01:33:03,770 something you learn over time. Sure. You've been in many 1261 01:33:03,770 --> 01:33:07,790 communications scenarios. What are the most uncomfortable 1262 01:33:07,790 --> 01:33:11,030 situations relating to our business that you commonly see, 1263 01:33:11,030 --> 01:33:14,030 and what strategies you recommend for people to handle them? 1264 01:33:14,030 --> 01:33:15,710 We may have already dealt with a few of them, 1265 01:33:15,710 --> 01:33:19,850 but maybe you can re-emphasize. So, the biggest ones are when 1266 01:33:19,850 --> 01:33:28,070 there's bad stuff happens, right, crane collapses, deals 1267 01:33:28,070 --> 01:33:31,040 falls through and it's hurt public, 1268 01:33:31,580 --> 01:33:37,300 people in your company behave badly, somebody embezzled money. 1269 01:33:37,330 --> 01:33:42,760 You know, I've seen it, you know. I, you know. And. 1270 01:33:43,390 --> 01:33:45,790 Okay, so those are more extreme things, perhaps. 1271 01:33:45,790 --> 01:33:50,050 But, you know, you have to lay people off. 1272 01:33:50,140 --> 01:33:56,650 Deceit, maybe. Sorry. Deceit. Deceit. Yes. People have have. 1273 01:33:56,650 --> 01:34:00,910 Or, you know, some you thought you were going to get a certain 1274 01:34:00,910 --> 01:34:05,490 deal and someone else snatches it away from you. Yeah. Right. 1275 01:34:06,120 --> 01:34:09,930, you tell somebody something that you thought was in confidence, and 1276 01:34:09,930 --> 01:34:16,080 then it's all over the place. So in those situations, well, 1277 01:34:16,080 --> 01:34:19,500 you learn a lesson, the, the other thing and, 1278 01:34:19,500 --> 01:34:22,380 and it's something that I have done a lot, been doing a lot of 1279 01:34:22,380 --> 01:34:28,810 thinking about is. Being prepared not only for when bad 1280 01:34:28,810 --> 01:34:32,980 things happen, but being prepared for an opportunity to walk into your lap. 1281 01:34:34,150 --> 01:34:38,380 Example A story I like to tell is that I was at some some friend 1282 01:34:38,380 --> 01:34:41,230 of mine's office, and George Clooney happened to be there. 1283 01:34:41,990 --> 01:34:47,450 And, as I was leaving, you know, and he was signing 1284 01:34:47,450 --> 01:34:49,310 autographs and she's like, do you want to do something? 1285 01:34:49,340 --> 01:34:53,630 Like, no, I don't need to do that. Well, I get in the elevator and I 1286 01:34:53,630 --> 01:34:57,200 hear, hold the elevator and it's George Clooney, and it's me and 1287 01:34:57,200 --> 01:35:01,340 George Clooney in this elevator. Right? And I was totally tongue tied. 1288 01:35:01,490 --> 01:35:04,040 I didn't have anything to say. I didn't know. 1289 01:35:04,370 --> 01:35:06,530 I said something like, wow, that was really nice of you to 1290 01:35:06,530 --> 01:35:09,110 sign all those autographs. Your arm must get tired. 1291 01:35:09,410 --> 01:35:14,120 And he said, yes, you know, imagine doing this at a stadium. 1292 01:35:14,120 --> 01:35:17,870 And then the doors opened and he laughed and I laughed and, 1293 01:35:17,870 --> 01:35:20,840 and so on. But but I tell that story is to say, 1294 01:35:20,840 --> 01:35:23,600 what if the person you've been dying to meet. 1295 01:35:24,260 --> 01:35:29,930 Somehow walks into your office or are you prepared? 1296 01:35:31,080 --> 01:35:37,270 We're having that conversation. So always thinking about how how 1297 01:35:37,270 --> 01:35:41,630 would I respond? If that opportunity came across 1298 01:35:41,630 --> 01:35:45,230 and how would I respond? When I'm in a pressure situation, 1299 01:35:45,230 --> 01:35:48,110 you're making a presentation and the client hates it. 1300 01:35:48,930 --> 01:35:52,520 And they're mean about it. Right there, there, 1301 01:35:52,520 --> 01:35:56,270 there really mean. There mean. Who knows why there mean. 1302 01:35:57,260 --> 01:36:00,710 You know, maybe they had a fight with their spouse that morning. 1303 01:36:00,710 --> 01:36:05,330 Maybe their boss yelled at them, but they don't like what you said. 1304 01:36:05,330 --> 01:36:09,940 So what happens is people get very defensive. And they want to argue. 1305 01:36:11,460 --> 01:36:16,520 And and they just escalate. And nobody hears each other. 1306 01:36:16,520 --> 01:36:21,770 So it's also thinking, how will I? How can I learn to deescalate? 1307 01:36:21,770 --> 01:36:24,590 How can I learn to calm myself? How can I make this? 1308 01:36:24,590 --> 01:36:27,470 It's not about me. They're angry, but it's really not 1309 01:36:27,470 --> 01:36:30,200 about me. Don't take it personally. So how do I. 1310 01:36:30,230 --> 01:36:35,580 How would I prepare myself? Or when the boss questions, 1311 01:36:35,580 --> 01:36:38,880 you know that number is wrong and you're in front of the whole team 1312 01:36:39,060 --> 01:36:44,010 and you feel really embarrassed. Okay, how do I how do I deal with 1313 01:36:44,010 --> 01:36:48,660 that? Right. Preparing yourself. For, for those kinds of 1314 01:36:48,660 --> 01:36:51,780 situations and thinking about how you would would deal with that. 1315 01:36:51,780 --> 01:36:53,790 And, and, and you should never go into a 1316 01:36:53,790 --> 01:36:57,450 presentation without having thought about what's the worst question I 1317 01:36:57,450 --> 01:37:00,120 could get that would make me want to crawl under the table and be. 1318 01:37:00,480 --> 01:37:05,790 And then how will I answer it? Right. So you in your book and I'll 1319 01:37:05,790 --> 01:37:09,870 never forget this part. You talk about a story vault. Yes. 1320 01:37:09,870 --> 01:37:14,700 Which is interesting because it seems to me if you have a good story vault. 1321 01:37:16,080 --> 01:37:20,490 You can in your mind fairly quickly come up with a story or a 1322 01:37:20,490 --> 01:37:25,050 way to deflect a situation that's uncomfortable. Am I, am I right? 1323 01:37:25,350 --> 01:37:28,500 That's absolutely true. Think about things that you know 1324 01:37:28,500 --> 01:37:31,470 in your own life or what other people have told you. 1325 01:37:31,470 --> 01:37:35,970 Now you have to be careful about storytelling because you want to. 1326 01:37:36,000 --> 01:37:39,330 It needs to be your story. And you have to remember that other 1327 01:37:39,330 --> 01:37:43,200 people who might be in that story may not want you to tell that story. 1328 01:37:44,100 --> 01:37:47,490 So then you have to disguise that other people so that people don't 1329 01:37:47,490 --> 01:37:51,240 know who those other people are. But the point being that you 1330 01:37:51,240 --> 01:37:56,730 tell a story to illustrate. Or to buy you time. 1331 01:37:58,250 --> 01:38:02,180 Can buy your time too. And I've been doing it all. All. 1332 01:38:02,210 --> 01:38:06,500 And also it. Deflects an emotion sometimes. Right. 1333 01:38:06,860 --> 01:38:14,160 It can. It can. If done right. Yes. Absolutely. Great point. 1334 01:38:16,050 --> 01:38:18,870 So let's shift now to your company a little bit. 1335 01:38:19,500 --> 01:38:23,190 Talk about how you built it and what is your mission and what are you 1336 01:38:23,820 --> 01:38:25,980 what are you doing for your clients? You've already talked a little 1337 01:38:25,980 --> 01:38:28,230 bit about that, but maybe go into a little more depth. 1338 01:38:28,740 --> 01:38:32,250 So this this is where we might say in journalism we buried the lead 1339 01:38:32,250 --> 01:38:37,410 because it's coming at the end, but, wager Group, 1340 01:38:37,410 --> 01:38:44,190 we are a we designed communications programs. For clients. 1341 01:38:44,190 --> 01:38:49,470 We work with executive leadership and their teams. And we do three things. 1342 01:38:49,500 --> 01:38:55,300 We help people clarify their purpose. Simplify their message. 1343 01:38:56,220 --> 01:39:00,270 Amplify their presence so that they win more business. 1344 01:39:01,320 --> 01:39:06,270 Motivate their teams. Expand their influence. 1345 01:39:06,600 --> 01:39:08,460 And if you're a nonprofit, raise more money. 1346 01:39:08,460 --> 01:39:10,980 And either way, I mean win more business. 1347 01:39:10,980 --> 01:39:14,910 You're generating more revenue. So it's it's really using 1348 01:39:14,910 --> 01:39:23,310 communication to build organizations and to make more confident people 1349 01:39:23,310 --> 01:39:26,370 who can go out in the world and be brand ambassadors for the 1350 01:39:26,370 --> 01:39:30,560 company or the enterprise. Can you cite a few client 1351 01:39:30,560 --> 01:39:35,150 examples that. Sure, I'm not going to name them 1352 01:39:35,150 --> 01:39:42,050 necessarily, but, we have worked with, well, 1353 01:39:42,050 --> 01:39:45,560 I can name one of them, I think, so I worked for many, many years 1354 01:39:45,560 --> 01:39:51,920 with CBRE. We, repped their. I worked with them in three markets 1355 01:39:52,280 --> 01:39:57,530 and worked with them on building their communications program. 1356 01:39:57,530 --> 01:40:02,930 So when I started, it was insignia. I started adding it with insignia and 1357 01:40:02,930 --> 01:40:08,030 then they merged with CBS or CBRE, acquired them and really worked 1358 01:40:08,030 --> 01:40:13,790 with folks on how to talk about what they were doing. 1359 01:40:14,420 --> 01:40:18,920 The so we would when we would do announcements of of deals, 1360 01:40:18,920 --> 01:40:23,420 we would also talk about it from the client perspective and what 1361 01:40:23,420 --> 01:40:29,300 that meant to the client and really help them build their 1362 01:40:29,300 --> 01:40:37,250 communications program here in in DC. I've worked with. 1363 01:40:38,280 --> 01:40:42,660 All kinds of organizations really helping them. Here's another example. 1364 01:40:42,810 --> 01:40:48,180 We just worked with a large, firm, large design firm, 1365 01:40:48,900 --> 01:40:52,290 and we were brought in to help them with messaging. 1366 01:40:53,180 --> 01:40:56,930 And we interviewed people inside their organization. 1367 01:40:56,930 --> 01:41:01,010 We interviewed people outside the organization and through the 1368 01:41:01,010 --> 01:41:06,160 messaging process. They came to the conclusion that 1369 01:41:06,160 --> 01:41:14,400 they needed to redo their business plan because by talking about. 1370 01:41:15,610 --> 01:41:18,880 They're what they said they were going to be. 1371 01:41:20,850 --> 01:41:23,250 And what they wanted to be or what they wanted to emphasize. 1372 01:41:23,250 --> 01:41:28,440 They realized that the budgeting and business planning that they had done, 1373 01:41:28,440 --> 01:41:32,280 actually there was disconnect, and they needed, if they were 1374 01:41:32,280 --> 01:41:36,180 going to be that, then they needed to think differently about. 1375 01:41:37,130 --> 01:41:41,360 The structure of their organization. Wow. So. 1376 01:41:41,360 --> 01:41:45,170 And that's what's so powerful about that. I always say that if you can. 1377 01:41:46,060 --> 01:41:52,230 Say it. You can be it. And if you can be it, you can do it. 1378 01:41:52,650 --> 01:41:57,030 And many times people do strategic planning and business planning and 1379 01:41:57,030 --> 01:42:00,930 they focus on the numbers. And then they say well okay now 1380 01:42:00,930 --> 01:42:03,540 we're going to be this or we're going to do this, we're going to 1381 01:42:03,540 --> 01:42:07,500 launch this new thing and then we, we might get called to help them. 1382 01:42:07,500 --> 01:42:10,110 How do we talk about it. And we ask them a whole bunch of 1383 01:42:10,110 --> 01:42:13,950 questions that didn't come up or because of the process, 1384 01:42:13,950 --> 01:42:18,120 we'll find out. Oh, we're still angry about 1385 01:42:18,120 --> 01:42:23,190 three mergers ago. Where we never really gelled or, 1386 01:42:23,550 --> 01:42:28,830, we, we, you know, you all want us to do this, 1387 01:42:28,830 --> 01:42:34,380 but we don't have infrastructure. So the conversation around how 1388 01:42:34,380 --> 01:42:40,500 we're going to talk about our brand often uncovers other truths 1389 01:42:40,740 --> 01:42:43,920 that might not have come out, because it's a lot safer to talk 1390 01:42:43,920 --> 01:42:47,700 about it from a we have a communications challenge rather 1391 01:42:47,700 --> 01:42:51,930 than we have a product challenge. We have a team challenge. 1392 01:42:51,930 --> 01:42:55,800 We have a, you know, infrastructure challenge, 1393 01:42:56,550 --> 01:43:03,270 that those are thorny issues. But it feels safer to talk about what 1394 01:43:03,270 --> 01:43:05,700 we have. It's marketing's fault. You know, 1395 01:43:05,700 --> 01:43:09,000 we just don't have the right message. We don't have the right words. 1396 01:43:09,360 --> 01:43:13,380 Well, the words, you know, Louis Sullivan said the architect form 1397 01:43:13,380 --> 01:43:21,720 follows function. And communication. Follows product or service. 1398 01:43:22,790 --> 01:43:25,280 And the delivery of that said product or service. 1399 01:43:26,330 --> 01:43:31,100 I mean, it seems to me that communication has to be. Yeah. 1400 01:43:31,490 --> 01:43:38,090 Part of every plan in every way. Almost. No, it absolutely should. 1401 01:43:38,090 --> 01:43:42,380 But it's often we often and I think sometimes communications 1402 01:43:42,380 --> 01:43:44,690 firms do this. You know communications people 1403 01:43:45,110 --> 01:43:47,810 do this to our we do it to ourselves is that we're brought 1404 01:43:47,810 --> 01:43:56,230 in as task to do certain tasks. And not tapped into the strategy 1405 01:43:56,860 --> 01:44:01,510 that we can provide. And the lens that we bring, 1406 01:44:01,510 --> 01:44:03,920 that's different. Well, 1407 01:44:03,920 --> 01:44:08,810 if you can be the strategy for firms, I would think that you could 1408 01:44:08,810 --> 01:44:13,370 multiply your business ten times. People would buy into that. 1409 01:44:13,700 --> 01:44:16,490 Yeah, well, that's. That's kind of where we're going. 1410 01:44:16,910 --> 01:44:18,890 Yeah. That's you know, and then. The question is, 1411 01:44:18,890 --> 01:44:22,970 do you want to grow that much? So, yeah, you know, you're 1412 01:44:22,970 --> 01:44:28,100 constrained by your what you're constraining yourself with. Yeah. 1413 01:44:28,100 --> 01:44:34,130 Well we're we're we do I mean we're boutique firm right by and 1414 01:44:34,130 --> 01:44:37,520 that's by design. Right, and I, you know, I went 1415 01:44:37,520 --> 01:44:40,430 through this whole period of like, why don't I build a big firm? 1416 01:44:40,430 --> 01:44:43,370 I certainly could, and I said, and then I came back down to the 1417 01:44:43,370 --> 01:44:46,370 fact that I don't want to. Yeah, I want to be boutique firm. 1418 01:44:46,370 --> 01:44:49,700 I want to I want to work with a, you know, I select the clients 1419 01:44:49,700 --> 01:44:54,470 very carefully and, and we do very high end consulting. 1420 01:44:54,470 --> 01:44:58,130 And sometimes we have to get into the strategy through the back door. 1421 01:44:58,770 --> 01:45:02,280 Because a lot of times people don't know that they need this. 1422 01:45:02,310 --> 01:45:05,430 You know, it's sometimes the product people don't know that they need. 1423 01:45:05,460 --> 01:45:08,850 They think that. They think they need the tactical 1424 01:45:08,850 --> 01:45:13,580 side. I need a press release. I need social media. 1425 01:45:13,700 --> 01:45:17,240 I need I need a video. Right? So sometimes you have to get in 1426 01:45:17,510 --> 01:45:22,820 through that very concrete want or need to get to the other things. 1427 01:45:22,850 --> 01:45:25,760 Well, it seems to me that if you ask the right questions when you're 1428 01:45:25,760 --> 01:45:30,080 being engaged or when they're trying to lead you, if you ask the right 1429 01:45:30,080 --> 01:45:32,900 question, say, wait a minute, I hadn't thought of that. 1430 01:45:34,040 --> 01:45:38,900 Which which we often which is which is what often happens. Yes. Yeah. 1431 01:45:38,900 --> 01:45:45,780 And then even then, when we start working with people. He won't. 1432 01:45:45,810 --> 01:45:47,610 Once we get in there, we say, you know. 1433 01:45:49,210 --> 01:45:54,130 I know we said we were going to do this, but now that we're here, 1434 01:45:54,310 --> 01:45:56,740 that's not going to. We need to be doing this. 1435 01:45:57,010 --> 01:46:01,150 And most of the time I can convince people, right, that that that's 1436 01:46:01,150 --> 01:46:04,330 going to be more effective because they'll see it themselves. Yeah. 1437 01:46:04,750 --> 01:46:09,880 I mean, you can make it real easy. To understand if they see, oh, 1438 01:46:09,880 --> 01:46:12,880 I didn't know that or I didn't see that, you know. 1439 01:46:13,270 --> 01:46:19,120 But you have to do it in a way that gives people a sense of 1440 01:46:19,120 --> 01:46:23,050 ownership and agency. Yeah. You want them to make it think 1441 01:46:23,050 --> 01:46:26,380 it's their idea, not yours. We did it, did it. 1442 01:46:26,380 --> 01:46:29,140 And, you know, because they know their enterprise better than I 1443 01:46:29,140 --> 01:46:35,590 ever will. Of course. Right, and, and one of the things 1444 01:46:35,590 --> 01:46:41,440 that I've, you know, what I've, I've learned is that, in when 1445 01:46:41,440 --> 01:46:46,460 when someone hires a consultant. It's because they want to change 1446 01:46:46,460 --> 01:46:50,240 something. They're they're in a state that 1447 01:46:50,240 --> 01:46:53,720 they don't want to be in. They want to be somewhere else. 1448 01:46:53,720 --> 01:46:57,350 Right. And so it's a question of how do 1449 01:46:57,350 --> 01:47:01,780 we help them? Get to where they want to go, 1450 01:47:01,780 --> 01:47:06,460 where they think they want to go. And help them figure out if 1451 01:47:06,460 --> 01:47:11,110 that's the right destination. And then how do we how to get there? 1452 01:47:12,860 --> 01:47:15,890 We're all in the change business, right? 1453 01:47:15,920 --> 01:47:18,530 You know, everyone always wants to think about that from a 1454 01:47:18,530 --> 01:47:21,530 non-profit perspective or a social social enterprise perspective. 1455 01:47:21,530 --> 01:47:25,430 But we are in the I mean, if somebody is trying to lease space, 1456 01:47:26,090 --> 01:47:30,110 they want to make a change. They need bigger. 1457 01:47:30,140 --> 01:47:35,960 They need different. You know? So. They're buying something. 1458 01:47:35,960 --> 01:47:38,060 They're buying, but they're buying something 1459 01:47:38,060 --> 01:47:42,590 different from what they have, right? Right. It's it's a journey. 1460 01:47:42,890 --> 01:47:45,890 Yeah, it's a journey. It's a purchase. Right. Yeah. 1461 01:47:46,950 --> 01:47:48,060 All right. Now I'm going to get you the 1462 01:47:48,060 --> 01:47:52,050 final questions. Just a few. What are what are some of the 1463 01:47:52,050 --> 01:47:55,170 biggest wins, losses and surprising events of your career? 1464 01:47:56,990 --> 01:48:01,640 Well, so you don't win every project or everything that you go after. 1465 01:48:02,510 --> 01:48:06,620, I used to get very upset about that in the beginning, 1466 01:48:06,740 --> 01:48:09,140 and then I just said, well, you win some, you lose some. 1467 01:48:09,140 --> 01:48:13,610 And I've also taken the attitude that if we didn't win something, 1468 01:48:13,610 --> 01:48:17,630 I always tried to find out why. Right. You know what? What was it? 1469 01:48:17,630 --> 01:48:20,870 Something in the way that we presented ourselves so that we 1470 01:48:20,870 --> 01:48:24,380 can learn from it, but sometimes it's just, 1471 01:48:24,380 --> 01:48:31,190 you know, didn't win it and move on, you know, I think. 1472 01:48:32,130 --> 01:48:38,160 The biggest things is, is, is, you know, learning from mistakes. 1473 01:48:38,670 --> 01:48:43,050 You know, we all make them, not reading a situation a certain 1474 01:48:43,050 --> 01:48:50,410 way or, pushing too hard, you know, 1475 01:48:50,410 --> 01:48:54,040 I know that this is the right. And this this really more happened 1476 01:48:54,040 --> 01:49:00,100 earlier in my business where as they I know what they need to do. 1477 01:49:00,100 --> 01:49:04,060 Oh my God, if they do that, they're going to totally wreck themselves, 1478 01:49:04,240 --> 01:49:09,460 right. Well, you have to. I might know what they need to do, 1479 01:49:09,820 --> 01:49:13,570 but they have to know what they need to do. They have to see it. So. 1480 01:49:14,600 --> 01:49:18,770 And then being able to say, you know what? I made a mistake there. 1481 01:49:19,920 --> 01:49:25,050 And own up to it. Sure. And say. And I've had lots of clients really 1482 01:49:25,050 --> 01:49:29,490 appreciate that. You know. Oh gosh. We, we we made a big you know, 1483 01:49:29,490 --> 01:49:32,940 we, we we didn't do that right. Or we didn't do that well. 1484 01:49:33,510 --> 01:49:36,390 And and this is something I tell a lot of consultant, you know 1485 01:49:36,390 --> 01:49:39,780 what if you messed up eat it. You know, 1486 01:49:39,780 --> 01:49:44,280 don't charge a client to do it over again because it's your mistake, 1487 01:49:44,280 --> 01:49:50,220 right? Right. Now if there's. No surprises, 1488 01:49:50,220 --> 01:49:53,460 that's the other thing, surprises. And that's the other thing, 1489 01:49:53,970 --> 01:49:57,480 you know, with fees and things and, and this is something I found when I 1490 01:49:57,480 --> 01:50:02,700 was on the client side, I would have people all of a sudden get a bill. 1491 01:50:03,760 --> 01:50:06,970 You know, and nobody told me that we were out of scope. 1492 01:50:07,920 --> 01:50:13,120 Well, I have a I had a pretty finite budget. So now you're telling me. 1493 01:50:13,850 --> 01:50:16,550 You know, and then we'd have to come up with the money and, you know, we'd 1494 01:50:16,550 --> 01:50:21,110 mess up other parts of our budgeting. So I always believe in being 1495 01:50:21,110 --> 01:50:25,040 very transparent with people. Okay, we can do anything you want. 1496 01:50:25,730 --> 01:50:31,940 If you want to do that, that means either you. That's more. 1497 01:50:32,740 --> 01:50:36,430 More time, more money, more whatever, or what are we not going to do 1498 01:50:36,970 --> 01:50:39,840 so we can do that thing? But I always have those 1499 01:50:39,840 --> 01:50:42,270 conversations with people because I don't want to be surprised, 1500 01:50:42,270 --> 01:50:46,290 so they shouldn't be surprised. Has anything come out of left 1501 01:50:46,290 --> 01:50:50,970 field that you didn't expect? As far as the client relationship or. 1502 01:50:51,060 --> 01:50:53,940 Yeah. Well, when we've when we've won some 1503 01:50:53,940 --> 01:51:00,570 really big projects, you know, the we're the David and we, you know, 1504 01:51:00,570 --> 01:51:07,770 there was, we submitted a. I got an RFP out of the blue for 1505 01:51:07,770 --> 01:51:12,270 a very prestigious, large national foundation. 1506 01:51:12,270 --> 01:51:14,700 And I said, oh, I'm not going to bid on that because, you know, 1507 01:51:14,700 --> 01:51:18,390 we're not going to get that. And then I sat in on the bitter call 1508 01:51:18,930 --> 01:51:21,720 and I listened to the 18 other firms. I'm like, these people don't 1509 01:51:21,720 --> 01:51:25,200 know what they're talking about. And a friend of mine said, dad, 1510 01:51:25,200 --> 01:51:27,840 just do it, you know, we'll go in together, we'll do it, 1511 01:51:27,840 --> 01:51:35,300 you know? And so. They we we did the we responded 1512 01:51:35,300 --> 01:51:38,600 to the RFP and I put a line in there about. 1513 01:51:39,450 --> 01:51:43,260 They kept saying they wanted to change something or I, 1514 01:51:43,260 --> 01:51:46,530 and I said something like, well, it's this sort of reminds me of 1515 01:51:46,800 --> 01:51:49,020 Lewis Powell and pornography. Like, 1516 01:51:49,020 --> 01:51:52,170 are you going to know it when you see it or are you going to define it? 1517 01:51:52,170 --> 01:51:55,440 That that was the question I asked and my partner said, 1518 01:51:55,440 --> 01:51:58,890 don't put that in there. I put that in there and we were 1519 01:51:58,890 --> 01:52:00,390 shortlisted and we go in for the meeting. 1520 01:52:00,390 --> 01:52:03,150 And the first thing they said is, we love that line, because that's 1521 01:52:03,150 --> 01:52:07,290 exactly our problem. Right? And we ended up getting the work, and 1522 01:52:07,290 --> 01:52:12,990 it was a two and a half year project with this very large national group. 1523 01:52:13,500 --> 01:52:20,640 And, we beat out 18 other firms. That's awesome. So, you know. 1524 01:52:21,000 --> 01:52:23,670, and, you know, we've had the privilege to work with some really 1525 01:52:23,670 --> 01:52:29,700 amazing people, and that's been. But sometimes, you know, when we 1526 01:52:29,730 --> 01:52:35,430 when we win a big project like that, or, or a client like that, 1527 01:52:35,430 --> 01:52:38,910 you know, that that. Where we weren't sure we would 1528 01:52:38,910 --> 01:52:41,340 or were competing against all these other people. 1529 01:52:41,730 --> 01:52:47,320 And that's that's very gratifying. You like that? That's great. Yeah. 1530 01:52:47,320 --> 01:52:51,550 So what are your life priorities among family work and giving 1531 01:52:51,550 --> 01:52:57,910 back this? So. Yeah, well, I, 1532 01:52:57,910 --> 01:53:05,520 I moved to Annapolis and. Really like being on the water. 1533 01:53:05,520 --> 01:53:09,180 And so, you know, I like to, to really spend time. 1534 01:53:09,180 --> 01:53:13,890 I at this point, I really want to make sure I don't really believe 1535 01:53:13,890 --> 01:53:17,850 in work life balance as much as I believe in work life harmony. 1536 01:53:18,000 --> 01:53:21,300 I heard somebody say that, and I think that's really it. 1537 01:53:21,840 --> 01:53:28,070 It's making sure you have time. For people, relationships. 1538 01:53:28,310 --> 01:53:32,510 Making sure you have time to to check on, check in on people. 1539 01:53:32,510 --> 01:53:36,980 Especially when people are hurting that, you know, I really, 1540 01:53:36,980 --> 01:53:43,190 you know, doing a lot of travel, there was a long period of time, 1541 01:53:43,220 --> 01:53:44,990 especially when my kids were growing up. 1542 01:53:44,990 --> 01:53:49,880 I didn't want to travel, and now I do. So I'm hoping to do more of that. 1543 01:53:49,880 --> 01:53:55,370 And, just really find a way of. 1544 01:53:56,300 --> 01:53:59,000 I think I have a pretty good work harmony right now, 1545 01:53:59,000 --> 01:54:02,240 but making sure that we keep that. What do you give back to the 1546 01:54:02,240 --> 01:54:06,800 community? So I am on a number of boards. 1547 01:54:06,800 --> 01:54:12,590 I chair a board for the school for Ethics and Global Leadership, 1548 01:54:12,590 --> 01:54:17,570 which is a high school semester school program with. 1549 01:54:17,570 --> 01:54:21,410 We have three campuses in Washington, South Africa and London. 1550 01:54:21,410 --> 01:54:24,950 Just open the London campus, and we bring high school students from all 1551 01:54:24,950 --> 01:54:30,530 over the country to these campuses, and they get part of their junior 1552 01:54:30,530 --> 01:54:34,760 year taught through a lens of ethics, and they learn English and math and 1553 01:54:34,760 --> 01:54:39,430 science through the lens of ethics. And, 1554 01:54:39,430 --> 01:54:42,640 the other board I have been on for a long time is Jubilee Housing. 1555 01:54:44,170 --> 01:54:47,650 And have been very involved with that organization for a very, 1556 01:54:47,650 --> 01:54:51,870 very long time. So, and I've been on other non-profit 1557 01:54:51,870 --> 01:54:56,010 boards and do some volunteer work, but those are the two things that are 1558 01:54:56,010 --> 01:55:01,680 occupying my. Time at the moment. Are you involved in the at all 1559 01:55:01,680 --> 01:55:05,880 in the curriculum on that, school of ethics there. 1560 01:55:05,880 --> 01:55:09,120 I mean, do you. So I'm a good board member, 1561 01:55:09,120 --> 01:55:13,750 and I stay in my lane, which means that we have an 1562 01:55:13,750 --> 01:55:18,910 exceptional, head of school. We we provide, 1563 01:55:18,910 --> 01:55:22,060 advice and guidance. We, one of the things that we 1564 01:55:22,060 --> 01:55:27,550 did, that I was very proud of, is we did a strategic plan. 1565 01:55:27,550 --> 01:55:31,330 It was the first strategic plan, really serious strategic plan 1566 01:55:31,330 --> 01:55:35,680 that the organization had done. And, it's only 15 years old, 1567 01:55:35,680 --> 01:55:40,690 and we, brought in a consultant and did all the right, you know, 1568 01:55:40,690 --> 01:55:43,090 asked a lot of the right questions. And, 1569 01:55:43,090 --> 01:55:49,480 but it's up to the head of school, you know, we set vision and and, 1570 01:55:49,810 --> 01:55:54,070, direction, but it's up to the head of school to deliver on that. 1571 01:55:54,070 --> 01:55:57,760 And, and we as a board need to support. 1572 01:55:58,470 --> 01:56:03,450 Him and his, and his team. But we do make suggestions, 1573 01:56:03,450 --> 01:56:07,050 about many things. About involving more. 1574 01:56:07,320 --> 01:56:09,750 You know, the program here in Washington is very focused on 1575 01:56:09,750 --> 01:56:14,550 political ethics and, government. And, you know, 1576 01:56:14,550 --> 01:56:18,450 we we need to be looking at AI and technology and so on. 1577 01:56:18,450 --> 01:56:21,840 The program in London is more focused on finance because of 1578 01:56:21,840 --> 01:56:25,980 London being a finance center. And, our program in South Africa, 1579 01:56:26,070 --> 01:56:32,340, is focused on a lot of cross-cultural. Issues. Yeah. 1580 01:56:33,500 --> 01:56:38,460 It's great. It's a great program. So what would what advice would you 1581 01:56:38,460 --> 01:56:43,900 give your 25 year old self today? I would tell myself not to worry 1582 01:56:43,900 --> 01:56:49,150 so much. That. That things will work out even 1583 01:56:49,150 --> 01:56:51,220 when they don't look like they're going to. 1584 01:56:51,250 --> 01:56:55,240 They will work out and you will figure it out. That's great. 1585 01:56:55,240 --> 01:56:58,570 I wish I had known that then, because it would have saved me a 1586 01:56:58,570 --> 01:57:01,780 lot of angst. Well, since you're a communication 1587 01:57:01,900 --> 01:57:05,650 expert, this last question that I ask all my guests, I hope you 1588 01:57:05,650 --> 01:57:09,880 got a pretty good answer for. If you could post a statement on 1589 01:57:09,880 --> 01:57:13,030 a billboard on the Capitol Beltway for millions to see, 1590 01:57:13,030 --> 01:57:21,150 what would it say. Okay, I was going to say something 1591 01:57:21,150 --> 01:57:24,480 else, but I'm not going to, I would I would probably go 1592 01:57:24,480 --> 01:57:33,350 back to. Stop worrying so much. Stop worrying so. Much because. 1593 01:57:33,350 --> 01:57:36,880 I hear, I mean. But, you know, 1594 01:57:36,880 --> 01:57:38,980 because people are worried. You know, we worry about the 1595 01:57:38,980 --> 01:57:44,570 things we can't control. So. You know, stop worrying. 1596 01:57:44,600 --> 01:57:47,090 Focus on what you can control. Maybe that's. 1597 01:57:47,090 --> 01:57:50,090 That would be the headline. That's great. Well, Liz. 1598 01:57:50,090 --> 01:57:54,020 Thank you very much for this wide ranging conversation. 1599 01:57:54,020 --> 01:57:56,870 Was it was really good. It was some good advice and good 1600 01:57:56,870 --> 01:57:59,690 thoughts. I appreciate. It. Thank you. 1601 01:58:00,020 --> 01:58:03,020 But actually two hours went pretty fast. Yeah. 1602 01:58:03,530 --> 01:58:05,330 But that's what most people have said. 1603 01:58:06,770 --> 01:58:10,160 Well, you know, we all like to talk about ourselves. Yeah. 1604 01:58:10,430 --> 01:58:12,950 I've noticed that over the years. Yes.